Phospholipids Flashcards

1
Q

How are phospholipids formed?

A

In a condensation reaction between a phosphate and two fatty acids

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2
Q

Which parts of a phospholipid is hydrophobic and hydrophilic?

A

The tails=hydrophobic (water hating)
The head=hydrophilic (water loving)

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3
Q

Similarities and differences ifferences between phospholipids and triglycerides

A

Phospholipid
-ester bond present
-contains glycerol

-two fatty acids/hydrocarbon chain
-phosphate group

Triglyceride
-Ester bonds present
-contains glycerol

-three fatty acids/hydrocarbon chain
-no phosphate group

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4
Q

Why can a phospholipid bilayer form?

A

Because the head is hydrophilic and the tails are hydrophobic

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