Philosophy in psychiatry Flashcards
Cooper
-anti-psychiatry
Psychological model
-mental disorders are learned abnormalities of behaviour; hence the disease model is inappropriate
Labelling model
- the features of ‘so called’ mental disorders are actually the response of an individual being labelled as deviant
Hidden meaning
-Apparently irrational behaviours deemed as symptoms are indeed meaningful for the patient; thus they do not characterise a disorder at all
Unconscious mind model
-apparently irrational behaviours representing ‘symptoms’ are products of an unconscious process and thus can be made comprehensible
Political control models
-the medical model of insanity is a socio-political scheme devised for the purpose of legitimizing the control of the ‘deviant, dangerous or the undesirable’- Foucalt stance
Anti-psychiatrists
- R.D Laing
- Thomas Szasz
- Foucalt
Phenomenology
- method to define more clearly that which we seek to reduce, namely, the subjective essence of the given experience
- Broome 2007
Karl Jaspers
- father of descriptive psychopathology
- developed phenomenology
- understanding/explanation distinction