Phase B Testing Flashcards

1
Q

Arrest without a warrant

A police officer having … to believe that a person has committed or is committing a felony shall have the authority to arrest the person without a warrant

A

Probable Cause

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2
Q

Article 1 Section 7

No person shall be disturbed in his private affairs, or his home invaded … ?

A

Without Authority of Law

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3
Q

Probable Cause

A crime … committed

A

Has been or is being

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4
Q

Miranda Rights advisement requirement is triggered by …

A

custodial interrogation

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5
Q

Interrogation, includes words or actions by an officer, when the subject is in custody, that are likely to …

A

elicit and incriminating response

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6
Q

A Miranda advisement must be …

A

recorded electronically in its entirety

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7
Q

Juvenile Miranda…

What cannot be waived

A

consultation with legal counsel

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8
Q

ITA Prongs

A

Imminent likelihood of serious harm to self, others, property … or gravely disabled

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9
Q

Arrest without a warrant

A

DV Prongs
Protection Orders
PC
Misdemeanor presence rule

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10
Q

Interview Format

A

Safety
Story
Start Writing

Identification of all parties/run all names

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11
Q

Building Entry (what can allow you to enter)

A

Consent
Warrant
Exigency
Community Care taking
Open to the public

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12
Q

KCKC

A

Key Holder
Channel
K-9 (resources)
Channel (clear air)

arrival, access/rally point, run plates, entry point, containment, resources, advise when knock and announce has been made, advice radio before entry

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13
Q

Secondary Traffic violations

A

Unsecured sound system, intermediate license violations, dangerously distracted driving

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14
Q

Traffic - Duty to obey officer

Must do three things

A

Duty to Stop
Duty to Identify
Must provide documentation (license, registration, proof of insurance)

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15
Q

SELF-NEGLECT

A
  • Refers to a person’s voluntary refusal or failure to provide themselves with necessities of life
  • Not a crime
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16
Q

SUSPICIOUS DEATHS

A

o Follow your agency’s protocols
o Document the scene with a sketch, photos
o Report the death to DSHS (APS) and the Medical Examiner

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17
Q

Primary Factors that increase the risk of victimization (vulnerability)

A

o social isolation / loneliness
o Cognitive impairment

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18
Q

SUD

A

Substance Use Disorder

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19
Q

Symptoms

A

Biological
- Tolerance
- Withdrawal

Psychological
- Cravings
- Repeatedly trying to quit
- Using more than intended
- Using despite medical/psych problems
- Using in dangerous situations

Social
- Using despite damage to relationships or work
- Giving up other activities

20
Q

4 Major dimensions of recovery

A
  • Health
  • Home
  • Purpose
  • Community
21
Q

10 Guiding Principles of Recovery

A
  • Many Pathways
  • Person Driven
  • Holistic
  • Relational
  • Addresses Trauma
  • Respect
  • Hope
  • Culture
    -Strength/Responsibilities
  • Peer Support
22
Q

Sexual Violence Reactions

A
  • There is NO universal reaction/response to sexual assault
23
Q

Primary Questions to ask when you show up to the hospital (sexual violence)

A
  • Where did this happen?
24
Q

SAI-VCERT Interviewing 5-part Model

A
  • Arrangements
    Just Occurred? Delated or Cold Report? Interview Location? Where would you like to talk?
  • Introduction
  • Rapport Building
  • Event Inquiry
  • Closure
25
Q

Sexual Assault Drugs (best method for samples)

A
  • Urine is the preferred method of drug detection
    (Fades within 12-24 hours)
  • Collect blood within 48 hours
26
Q

Consent – Washington Definition

A
  • Actual words or conduct indicating freely given agreement to have sexual intercourse or sexual contact
27
Q

C-POD

A

(Collaboration Preservation Observation Documentation)

  • Collaborate with all organizations involved, clear roles of each team member
  • Preservation of scene/evidence, control of scene (don’t allow clean up, minimize access to the scene).
  • Observation – don’t make assumptions, all witnesses and demeanors, anything out-of-place (note all environmental facts)
  • Document – Everything … photos, statements from responders, timeline of child pre-post injury
28
Q

SIDS (Sudden Infant Death Syndrome)

A
  • Unexplained death under one year of age
    o Through case investigation
    o Complete autopsy
    o Examination of death scene
    o Review of the clinical history
29
Q

Use of Force on Children

A
  • Actions deemed unlawful
  • Throwing, kicking, cutting or burning child
  • Striking with a closed fist
  • Shaking a child under the age of 3
  • Interfering with a child’s breathing
  • Threatening a child with a deadly weapon
  • Causing more than transient pain or temporary marks
30
Q

Types of Abuse

A
  • Emotional
  • Neglect (criminal mistreatment)
  • Sexual
  • Physical
31
Q

Legislative Declaration (13.34.020)

A
  • When the rights of basic nurture, physical and mental health, and safety of the child and the legal rights of the parents are in conflict, the rights and safety of the child should prevail.
32
Q

DWI Phases

A

Phase one: Vehicle in motion
o Initial observation of the vehicle in operation
o Should I stop the vehicle?
o Observation of the stop

Phase Two: Personal Contact
o Interview and observe
o Should I have the driver exit?

Phase Three: Pre-Arrest Screening
o Field Sobriety Test
o Should I arrest?

33
Q

Horizontal Gaze Nystagmus (HGN)

A
  • CNS Depressants, Inhalants, and Dissociative Anesthetics cause HGN
  • Indications
    o Lack of Smooth Pursuit (if in one eye, it will be in the other = 2 clues)
    o Distinct and Sustained at Maximum Deviation (“”)
    o Onset of Nystagmus Prior to 45 Degrees (“”)
    o 6 VALIDATIVE CLUES FOR HGN
     4 out of 6 clues means you have an 88% accuracy of detecting subject greater than or equal to 0.08 BAC
34
Q

Walk and Turn Test

A
  • Total of 8 VALIDATIVE CLUES
  • B = Balance
  • S = Starts too soon
  • .
  • S = Stops while Walking
  • O = Offline (Stops offline)
  • .
  • W = Wrong number of steps
  • H = Heel to toe (Misses heel to toe)
  • A = Arms (Uses arms for balance)
  • T = Turn (Wrong turn)
35
Q

One Leg Stand

A
  • 83% accurate detecting 0.08 BAC (2 of 4 clues)
  • P = Puts foot down
  • U = Uses arms for balance
  • S = Sways
  • H = Hops
  • .
  • Two Stages
    o Instruction Stage
    o Balance and Counting Stage
36
Q

Preliminary Breath Testing Investigative Process

A
  • Not admissible in court, voluntary … but help to build PC
37
Q

AMBER Alert Criteria

A
  • 17 and under (known to have been abducted NOT a runaway or throwaway)
  • Activation within 4 hours
  • Must have sufficient information available for the public
  • Must be reported to and investigated by LE
  • Belief of danger of death or serious injury in the opinion of the investigating agency

Custodial Interference is NOT a criteria

38
Q

Endangered Missing Person

A
  • Any Age. Missing or in danger b/c of age, physical/mental condition, severe weather, can’t return to safety without help
  • Enough information available to assist in recovery
  • Reported to and investigated by LE
39
Q

Missing Indigenous Person

A
  • Any age, identified as indigenous
40
Q

Silver Alert

A
  • 60+
41
Q

WEA

A

Wireless emergency Alert
- FEMA
- AMBER
- Imminent Threats

42
Q

NAMUS

A

National Missing and Unidentified Persons Systems

43
Q

Hyper-Vigilance

A
  • Improved peripheral vison
  • Improved hearing
  • Faster reaction times
  • Increased blood sugar
  • Elevated heart rate
  • General sense of energy
44
Q

3 Sources of Stress

A
  • Environmental
  • Psycho-social
  • Personality
45
Q

Four Types of Stress

A
  • Acute (Gun in your face)
  • Chronic (Contacting the same suspect repeatedly)
  • Accumulative (Problems with work, finances, etc.)
  • Delayed (PTSD)
46
Q

Primary and Secondary Trauma

A

Primary = Experiencing or witnessing something horrifying

Secondary = Listening to an upsetting story, photos/videos, interacting with people who are in crisis

47
Q
A