Pharmacy Flashcards
NAVEDTRA 14295B Hospital Corpsman Manual Chapter 18
Pharmacy
The branch of pharmacology dealing with biological, biochemical and economic features of natural medications and their constituents
Pharmacognosy
The branch of pharmacology dealing with the preparation, dispensing and proper use of medications
Pharmacy
The study of dosages of medicines and medications
Posology
The study of the action or effects of medications on living organisms
Pharmacodynamics
The study of the uses of medications in the treatment of disease
Pharmacotherapeutics
The study of poisons, their actions, their detection and the treatment of the conditions produced by them
Toxicology
The science of treating disease by any method that will relieve pain, treat or cure diseases and infections or prolong life
Therapeutics
Sets standards for the quality, purity, strength and consistency and provides standards for medications of therapeutic usefulness and pharmaceutical necessity
United States Pharmacopeia & National Formulary (USP-NF)
A comprehensive medication information reference that is organized by therapeutic medication class
Drug Facts & Comparisons
Easy to use reference for clinicians and healthcare providers seeking quick and concise medication information
Drug Information Handbook
Most widely used text/reference in American Pharmacies
“Blue Bible”
Remington: The Science & Practice of Pharmacy
AGE IN YEARS
_________________ X ADULT DOSE= CHILD DOSE
AGE IN YEARS + 12
Young’s Rule
WEIGHT IN POUNDS
__________________ X ADULT DOSE = CHILD DOSE
150
Clark’s Rule
Medications that cause shrinkage of the skin and mucous membranes
Astringents
Bland or fatty substances that may be applied to the skin to make it more pliable and soft
Emollients
Used in the symptomatic treatment of the common cold or bronchitis
Expectorants
Antitussives
Reduce congestion and the swelling of mucous membranes
Nasal Decongestants
Used to counteract the physical symptoms that are caused by histamines
Antihistamines
Block Histamines that cause an increase of gastric acid secretion in the stomach
Histamine H2 Receptor Antagonists
Used to counteract hyper acidity in the stomach
Antacids
Suppress the growth of microorganisms
Antiseptics
Kill susceptible organisms
Germicides
Used to disinfect inanimate objects and are primarily germicidal in their action
Disinfectants
First effective chemotherapeutic agents tp be available in safe therapeutic dosage ranges
Sulfonamides
One of the most important antibiotics
Penicillins
Introduced in 1948, first truly broad-spectrum antibiotics
Tetracyclines
Effective against most gram-positive and gram-negative organisms
Aminoglycoside
Inhibit protein synthesis
Macrolides
Inhibit or suppress he growth systems of fungi
Antifungals
Destructive to parasites
Antiparasitics
Used to treat or prevent Malaria
Antimalarial
Facilitate the passage and elimination of feces
Laxatives
Increase the rate of urine formation
Diuretics
DOD Prescription
DD 1289
PolyPrescription
NAVMED 6710/6
Superscription= Take
Inscription=Name & Quantity of Medication
Subscription=Directions to Compounder
Signa=Directions to Patient
Prescription Block
NAVMED P-117 (MANMED) Chapter 21
Pharmacy Operation and Drug Control
Responsible for the operation of the Pharmacy
Commanding Officer
There are ___ schedules designated by section 202 of the Federal Act
5
Narcotic and Controlled Drug Account Record
NAVMED 6710/1
Narcotic and Controlled Drug Inventory 24 hour
NAVMED 6710/4
Perpetual Inventory of Narcotics, Alcohol and Controlled Drugs
NAVMED 6710/5
PolyPrescription
NAVMED 6710/6
Report of theft of controlled substances
DEA 106