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Capstone Round 2 > Pharmacology Online Practice 2013 > Flashcards

Pharmacology Online Practice 2013 Flashcards

1
Q

Fluoxetine effect on blood

A

↓ platelet aggregation

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2
Q

Carbamazepine effect on oral contraceptives

A

↑ inactivation

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3
Q

Tamoxifen 3 sfx

A

Mentstrual irregularities
Hot flashes
Bruising

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4
Q

Enalapril effect on kidneys

A

↑ potassium retention

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5
Q

Methotrexate 2 functions

A

immunosuppresant

bone marrow suppression

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6
Q

Urticaria

What to do if patient is experiencing them in r/t to a drug

A

hives

request ▲ in prescription

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7
Q

Trimethorim/Sulfamethoxazole sfx

A

photosensivity

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8
Q

Steven-Johnson Syndrome

A

vesicular, crusty-rash

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9
Q 
Things to report for...
ACE inhibitors
Ca Chnl Blockers
Anticoagulants
Digoxin
A

Dry cough
Pedal Edema
Bruising
Yellow-tinged vision

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10
Q

Haloperiodol adfx

A

Akathisia (extra pyramidal fx)

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11
Q 
Antidotes for...
Opiods
Inhibitors
Neuromuscular Blockers
Benzodiazepines
A

Naloxone
Atropine Sulfate
Neostigmine
Flumenazil

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12
Q

Oprelvekin function

A

thrombopoietic (↑ platelets)

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13
Q

Aspirin toxicity symptom

A

Tinnitus (ototoxicity)

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14
Q

Phenytoin effect on teeth

A

gingival hyperplasia

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15
Q

Baclofen 2 functions

A

↓ severity/frequency muscle spasms

↑ muscle function

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16
Q

Magnesium Sulfate 4 signs of toxicity

A

↓ LoC, Energy, BP, and Tendon Reflexes

17
Q

Why use multiple-medication regimens against TB? How long does treatment take?

A

To eliminate various forms of TB, it takes up to 6 weeks to determine sensitivity

18
Q

Indomethacin function

A

anti-inflammatory

19
Q

Acetazolamide adfx

A

paresthesia

20
Q

Grave’s disease on focus

A

↓

21
Q

What NOT to drink when on metronidazole

A

Beer

22
Q

A inhaler spacer prevents…?

A

candidiasis of the mouth

23
Q

Adfx clindamycin

A

watery diarrhea (C. Diff)

24
Q

3 adfx Furosemia

A

Urinary frequency
Hypokalemia
Dizziness

25
Q

Chlordiazepoxide function

A

↓ delirium tremens c/b alcohol withdrawal

26
Q

Mannitol 4 adfx (1 to report to provider)

A

Increased thirst
Vomiting
Muscle cramps
Peripheral edema (HF, REPORT)

27
Q

Long term effect of prednisone (glucosteroids)

A

osteoporosis

28
Q

Benztropine (anticholinergic) adfx to monitor

A

tachycardia

29
Q

Metoclopramide effect on CNS

A

sedation

30
Q

Doxycycline (tetracycline antibiotics) and pregnancy

A

contraindicated (fx on bones and teeth)

31
Q

Indomethacin (NSAID) FX

A

reduces pain

32
Q

Oxybutynin (anticholinergic) 3 S/S

A

Dry mouth
Blurred Vision
Photophobia

33
Q

Metoclopramide FX

A

↓ CNS

34
Q

Oprelvekin (Thrombpoietic Growth Factor) FX

A

↑ Platelet Count

35
Q

Amphotericin B 2 ADFX

A

Bradycardia

Hypokalemia

36
Q

Valporic Acid ADFX

A

P.H.E.N.Y.T.O.I.N

and Jaundice… lol

37
Q

Neostigmina (neuro-muscular blocker) 2 ADFX

A

Bradycardia

Nausea

Capstone Round 2 (9 decks)

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