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Capstone Round 2 > Final Countdown! > Flashcards

Final Countdown! Flashcards

1
Q

Neostigmine 2 Interactions

A

Atropine (Atropair) ↓ FX

↓ FX neuromuscular blocking agents

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2
Q

Dopaminergic Medications 4 EX/2 TX

A

Levodopa, supported by Carbidopa
also MAO-B - COMS
Anti-parkinsons and Dyskinesias

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3
Q

2 KEY Dyksinesia S/S

A

Tremors and Muscle Rigidity

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4
Q

4 ADFX Dopaminergic Medications

A

N/V
Dyskinesias
CV effects (r/in Orthostatic Hypotension)
Psychosis (hallucinations)

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5
Q

2 KEY Antihistamine S/S

A

sedation and drowsiness

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6
Q

Lithium 3 SFX

A

GI distress
Hypotension
Fine hand tremors

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7
Q

Severe Lithium 2 SFX (Toxicity)

A

Polyuria

Brain ▲s

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8
Q

3 KEY S/S Brain ▲’s

A

Blurred vision, tinnitis, seizures

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9
Q

Lithium interactions (2)

A

Sodium and NSAIDS ↑ toxicity

Anticholinergics r/in GI distress

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10
Q

Theophylline (Methyxanthine) FX/

2 mild ADFX, 2 severe ADFX

A

Bronchodilation
PO for long-term asthma/COPD control

GI distress and restlessness
Dysrhythmias and seizures

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11
Q

Theophylline 3 interactions

A

Bad things ↑ adverse FX
PHE meds ↓ FX
Antibiotics (Cimetidine/Ciprofloxacin) ↑ levels

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12
Q

-Thiazide suffix means…?

A

Thiazide diuretics

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13
Q

Thiazide diuretics 2

A

normal diuretic ADFX + Hyperglycemia

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14
Q

Tricyclic Antidepressants (Amitriptyline) 2 suffixes and 3 ADFX

A

-tyline and -pramine

Dysrhythmias, Anticholinergic FX, Orthostatic HypoTN

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15
Q

Digoxin (Glycoside) FX/4 ADFX

counter with…?

A

HF/Dysrhythmias
Bradycardias r/t Hypokalemia, GI distress/anorexia, Brain ▲’s

Digibind

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16
Q

Estrogen meds prefix and 2 ADFX

A

Estra-

↑ r/o cancer and MI

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17
Q

ADFX Propranolol

A

Coughing at night

18
Q

Infants and monitors (3)

A

Remove leads when not on monitor
Ensure alarm can be heard throughout house
Avoid co-sleeping w/ newborn

19
Q

Foods w/ tryramine

A

Proteins
Chocolate
Fermented things

20
Q

Implanted Venous Device Actions

A

Palpate to locate septum
Wipe w/ alcohol
Use noncoring needle
Flush 10mL NSS then 5 mL heparin

21
Q

PEDS = Low glucose 4 step procedure

A

4 oz juice, 15 min, recheck BS, give cheese/crackers

22
Q

Oxygen precautions

A

Check equipment daily
Wear cotton
Water-based lubricant
Full tanks rightside up

23
Q

Misoprostol SFX and note w/ women

A

Diarrhea

Take a serum pregnancy test before beginning medication b/c it induces contractions

24
Q

4 S/S Severe pre-eclampsia

A

Oliguria
Blurred vision
Facial Edema
Proteinuria

25
Q

Total Hip Arthroplasties and toilets

A

Get a raised seat to prevent flexion

26
Q

Verapamil and grapfruit r/in

A

Hypotension

27
Q

Sickle cell anemia + vaso-occlusive crisis, what to do first?

A

IV fluids

28
Q

Mastectomies

A

Expect drains

Immobilization arm 24 hrs

29
Q

Amputee flexion contraction prevention

A

Assist into prone position q4hr

30
Q

Autism type of environment

A

quiet to minimize outbursts

31
Q

Medication type for status epilepticus

A

Benzo’s, like Diazepam

32
Q

Fluoxetine 3 ADFX

A

Headache
Polyuria
Hypotension

33
Q

-idine

A

Dry mouth

34
Q 
How to breathe
Latent phase labor
Transition phase labor
Hyperventilation
COPD
A

Slow-deep
Pattern-paced
Cup hands in front of mouth
Pursed-lip

35
Q

1 cup = oz? = mL

A

8 oz = 240 mL

36
Q

Hypo vs Hypernatremia

A

Tachycardia
Rapid pulse
Headache, confusion, lethargy

Tachycardia
Muscle twitching, ↑ motility
Restless and irritable

37
Q

Hypo vs. Hyperkalemia

A

Weakness + cramping
↓ waves/motility
Polyuria

Weakness + irritability
↑ waves/motility
Oliguria

38
Q

Hypomagnesemia and calcemia

A

Paresthesias, tetany, +C/T signs, hyperactive DTR
Mg - ↓ bowel sounds
Ca - ↑ bowel sounds

39
Q

4 S/S Respiratory Acidosis

A

▲ LoC
Tachycardia
Dysrhythmias
Rapid, shallow breathing

40
Q

4 S/S Respiratory Alkalosis

A

Anxiety, numbness
Tachypnea
Dysrhythmias
Rapid, DEEP breathing

41
Q

4 S/S Metabolic Acidosis

A

Hyporeflexia
Tachypnea
Dysrhythmias
KUSSMAUL Respirations

42
Q

4 S/S Metabolic Alkalosis

A

Hyperreflexia, tingling
Tachycardia
Dysrhythmias
Depressed skeletal muscles

Capstone Round 2 (9 decks)

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