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Anatomy > pharmacology midterm . > Flashcards

pharmacology midterm . Flashcards

1
Q

what test is given before administering anti-effective drug?

A

culture and sensitivity test

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2
Q

when taking tetracyline and warfarin what are you at risk for ?

A

increased bleeding, due to it damaging the gi tract.

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3
Q

what do you want to make sure you do when you are giving narcotics?

A

document your charting

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4
Q

what happens when youre taking the medication sulfonamide?

A

glucose levels will go down

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5
Q

when taking vancomycin you are at risk for what toxicity ?

A

ototoxicity, nephrotoxicity, redman syndrome and hepatic

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6
Q

when on aspirin what is a symptom of a overdose

A

GI bleed

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7
Q

what symptoms do you get when taking actinnex wart removal

A

flu like symptoms

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8
Q

metronidazole trade name

A

flagyl

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9
Q

levoofloxisin trade name

A

levoquin

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10
Q

what TB med is a contraindication for gout

A

Pyrazanamide

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11
Q

what’s the generic name for acyclovir

A

Zovirax

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12
Q

what are herbal meds for skin conditions

A

garlic and tea tree oil

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13
Q

what foods are contraindications for lovastatin

A

grapefruit

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14
Q

what are vitamin deficiencies while on bile resins

A

vitamin A,D,E

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15
Q

sIMVASTIN trade name

A

zocor

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16
Q

when do you take zocor

A

in the evening

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17
Q

what are the diasophorin like reactions to cephalosporins

A

respiratory difficulties, vomiting, sweating and flushing

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18
Q

when doing a history for vaccine like chicken pox, measles, mumps, rubella

A

gelatin and neomycin

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19
Q

vaccine otoxode are contraindicated in

A

HIV, IMMUNO COMPROMISED AND LEUKIMIA

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20
Q

ADVERSE TO FLU VACCINE

A

lethargy, sluggishness, fever, chills and muscle aches

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21
Q

how long do you wait to get an mmm vaccine after receiving antivenin

A

6-12 weeks after

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22
Q

topicals that inhibit conduction of sensory nerve fiber

A

lidocaine

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23
Q

topicals that you can use to clean your hands

A

clorahexadine, hexocloraphenine, hiboclense

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24
Q

what does benzoporoxide cause

A

excessive drying of the skin

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25
Q

what TB med can be taken by itself

A

INH

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26
Q

what herbal product can you take for uti

A

cranberries

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27
Q

where do meds come from

A

animals, plants, mold, labs and minerals

28
Q

what do you do to prevent drug erros

A

6+1 rights

29
Q

what do you do if you’re not conformable with a medication order

A

confirm the order

30
Q

what do you do when giving medications

A

give with a full glass of water check the patients wrist band and ensure they’rein correct position

31
Q

what is the nursing process

A

assessment, planning, intervention and evaluation

32
Q

what do you do before you administer medication

A

objective and subjective data

33
Q

what do you monitor when a patient has renal impairment

A

serum creatine or blood creatine

34
Q

pre admin assessment of infection

A

redness, pain, drainage and fever

35
Q

what toxic effect does tetracycline have on a pregnant woman

A

developing fetus

36
Q

if a patient is on viagra what is a risk factor

A

hypotension

37
Q

what is the main side effect of vancomycin

A

ototoxicity and difficulty hearing

38
Q

sulfonamide antibiotics

A

silver and Bactrim

39
Q

what causes mycotic infections

A

fungi

40
Q

what common go tract adverse reactions to penicillin

A

stomatitis, glossitis and diarrhea

41
Q

what are the rights while documenting

A

right route, right drug, right patient

42
Q

what is the correct way to administer transdermal patches

A

alternate sites

43
Q

what should you do before administering agumentim

A

prior allergic reactions to agmentim or penicillin

44
Q

what to look for while a patient Is taking metronadizole and their being prescribed warfarin

A

increased risk of bleeding

45
Q

what to look for when giving a numavax vaccine

A

route, vaccine lock number, name of clinic, clinician and nurse giving vaccine, expiration date

46
Q

what’s contraindication for chicken pox when taking aspirin

A

reye syndrome in children

47
Q

when bitten by a coral snake how long reactions take to antivenin

A

30 min after

48
Q

what do you do tell the patient when taking viscolidocaine for oral pain

A

no food or drink till after an hour of taking medication

49
Q

what are topical steroids used for

A

eczema and

50
Q

what do you check when taking nizorale or cudonozole

A

check LFT

51
Q

What is the most common toxicity of INH

A

peripheral neuropathy

52
Q

signs and symptoms of Steven Johnson syndrome

A

lesions on skin and mouth and mucous membranes

53
Q

what happens when taking sulfazalosine for ulcerative colitis

A

turn the urine orange yellow color

54
Q

what Is given as a piggy back for severe infection amikvan in iv form what do you monitor

A

creatine or bun level

55
Q

what can drink with medication

A

water, tea, no dairy products

56
Q

what’s an adverse reaction antiretrovirals

A

altered taste

57
Q

what do you monitor for a patient taking INH for 3 months

A

jaundice

58
Q

what to do when fluorqionones

A

increase fluid intake

59
Q

what are signs and symptoms of anaphylactic shock

A

angioedema, dyspnea and urticaria

60
Q

what are symptoms angioedema

A

swollen eyelids, lips and mouth

61
Q

what to make sure you do with amphotericin

A

make sure its covered from light

62
Q

what to make sure you do with amphotericin

A

make sure its covered from ligh

63
Q

what are adverse reactions of amphotericin

A

hypokalemia, monitor IV site

64
Q

what do you give a patient tAKING INH

A

b6

65
Q

what is the main adverse reaction to vancomycin

A

ototoxicity

66
Q

side effect of macrocodes

A

hacking cough and hoarse voice

Anatomy (8 decks)

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