Clo 1 And 2

Question 1

What is superior

Answer 1

Uppermost or above

Question 2

What is inferior

Answer 2

Lowermost or below

Question 3

Distal

Answer 3

Away from point of attachment

Question 4

Proximal

Answer 4

Near the point of origin

Question 5

Organs in thoracic cavity

Answer 5

The heart which is pericardial cavity and the two lungs in the pleural

Question 6

What organs are in the pelvic cavity

Answer 6

Reproductive organs, urinary bladder, distal ureters, proximal urethra, terminal sigmoid colon, rectum and anal canal

Question 7

What organs are in the spinal cavity

Answer 7

Spinal column, central nervous system and meninges

Question 8

What organs are in the abdominal cavity

Answer 8

Stomach, small intestine, large intestine, liver, spleen, gallbladder, pancreas, uterus, Fallopian tubes, ovaries, kidneys, ureters, bladder, and blood vessels

Question 9

What is the narrow inferior reign of the stomach called

Answer 9

Pylorus

Question 10

Define vestibules in relation to anatomical terms

Answer 10

Bone cavity that harbors the soft tissue part of the labyrinth utricle and saccule

Question 11

Define the nasal septum

Answer 11

Divides the nasal cavity into a right and left side

Question 12

What cavity is the helium an entrance to in the kidney

Answer 12

Renal sinus

Question 13

The superior and inferior vena cava do what? What area do they come from

Answer 13

Superior Carrie’s blood from the head, neck, arms and chest. Inferior vena cava Carrie’s blood from the legs, feet, and organs in the abdomen and pelvis

Question 14

What areas do the superior and inferior vena canvas come from

Answer 14

Superior is located on the right side of the atrium, the inferior is located in the belly area

Question 15

What type of cavities are chondrocytes found in ?

Answer 15

Lacunae(matrix)

Question 16

Which membrane anchors epithelial cells to each other

Answer 16

The basement membrane

Question 17

What is the basement membrane

Answer 17

Thin layers of specialized extracellular matrix that for the supporting structure on which epithelial and endothelial grow

Question 18

What are anatomical components of the accessory hair

Answer 18

Sebaceous glands

Question 19

Where and what is the foremen magnum

Answer 19

An opening through which blood vessels, nerves, and ligaments pass. Located in the occipital bone of the skull

Question 20

List organs that contain smooth muscle

Answer 20

Gi tract, cardiovascular, renal, genital, respiratory tract, integument and sensory

Question 21

What is the sclera ? Where is it located ?

Answer 21

Outermost layer of the eye. From the cornea to the back of the eye

Question 22

What is the retina, where is it located ?

Answer 22

Light sensitive layers of nerve tissue in the back of the eye that receives images and sends them as electric signals through the optic nerve to the brain

Question 23

What is the epicardium , where is it located?

Answer 23

A membrane that forms the innermost layer of the pericardium and the outermost surface of the heart

Question 24

What is the lumen in relation to a blood vessel

Answer 24

Hollow passage way through which blood flows