Pharmacokinetics Equations Flashcards
IBW Female
45 + [2.3 x (height - 60)]
IBW male
50 + [2.3 x (height-60)]
Creatinine clearance (eGFR)
[(140-age) x IBW]/(72 x SCr)
Multiply by 0.85 if female
Amount of dose absorbed
Amount of dose absorbed = (S)(F)(dose)
Dose of different dosage form
Dose of different form = (amount absorbed from current form)/(S)(F) of new dosage form
Plasma concentration (Cp)
Cp = (S)(F)(dose)/(Vd)
Loading dose (LD)
LD = (Vd)(Cp)/(S)(F)
Supplemental Loading Dose (LDsupp)
LDsupp = (Vd)(Cp desired - Cp initial)/(S)(F)
Clearance (Cl)
Cl = (S)(F)(dose/tau)/Cp
Maintenance dose (MD)
MD = (Cl)(Cp)(tau)/(S)(F)
Elimination constant (Kel)
Kel = (Cl)/(Vd)
Kel = [ln(Cpt1) - ln(Cpt2)]/(t2-t1)
Half life (t1/2)
t1/2 = 0.693/Kel
Adjusted body weight
[0.4 x (ABW - IBW)] + IBW