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Reproduction Two > Pharm Review > Flashcards

Pharm Review Flashcards

1
Q

Drugs used for fetal lung development.

A

Betamethasone and dexamethasone

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2
Q

Drugs used for cervical ripening.

A

Dinoprostol > mitoprostol

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3
Q

Drugs to induce cervical contractions

A

oxytocin

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4
Q

Drugs to relax uterine smooth muscle and prevent contractions: B2-R ___gonisits (3)

A

AGonists - ritodrine, salbutamol, terbutaline

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5
Q

Drugs to relax uterine smooth muscle and prevent contractions: Ca channel antagonist

A

Nifedipine

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6
Q

Drugs to relax uterine smooth muscle and prevent contractions: Ca channel competitor

A

MgSO4

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7
Q

Drugs to relax uterine smooth muscle and prevent contractions: oxytocin-NP Receptor ___gonist

A

ANTagonist - atosiban

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8
Q

Drugs to relax uterine smooth muscle and prevent contractions: COX-1

A

indomethicin

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9
Q

Mom hypoK, hyerglycemia, tachycardia, hypoT - what drug given?

A

B2 agonist

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10
Q

Mom has myesthenia gravis - what drug CI?

A

MgSO4

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11
Q

Mom has CV issues - HF or pulmonary edem - what drug is CI?

A

Nifedipine

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12
Q

Drug to maintain PDA

A

PGE1 - Aloprostadil

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13
Q

Fever in baby dt a drug - what drug

A

aloprostadil

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14
Q

Preemie baby - what drug to keep PDA open?

A

COX-1 antagonist –> indomethacin to withdraw PGE1

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15
Q

SMX AE

A

kernicterus

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16
Q

Gray baby due to

A

chloramphenicol

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17
Q

The main oral E-hormonal contraceptive

A

~estra~ol
Ethinyl estradiol (EE)
also: mestranol, estradiol valerate

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18
Q

Oral P-HC: the three with the most progesterone/androgen effects

A

P/E/A

4o4: Levonogestrel
4o3: Desogestrel
3o3: Norgestrel

19
Q

Oral P-HC: the three with the most estrogenic effects

A

P/E/A

231: Ethynodiol diacetate
222: norethindrone
222: norethindrone acetate

20
Q

Oral P-HC: spironolactone analog and it AE

A

drosperinone (AE=hyperK)

21
Q

Non-oral P-HC - name, admin, duration, EE?

A 
N - norelgestromin = patch, 7 days + EE
E - etonogestrel = ring, 3wk + EE
E - etonogestrel = rod, 3year
M - medroxyP = inject, 3mo
L - levonogestrel = IUD, 3year/5year
22
Q

Gardnerella tx

A

metronidazole, clindamycin

23
Q

Trichomonas tx

A

metronidazole, tinidazole

24
Q

Chlamydia tx

A

Azithromycin or doxycycline or ampicillin (preg)

25
Q

Syphilis (treponema) tx

A

Penicillin G (betnzathine)

26
Q

Gonorrhea tx

A

ceftriazone IM

27
Q

HSV herpes tx

A

acyclovir, famacyclovir, valacyclovir +++ H2O

28
Q

Candidiasis tx

A

fluconazole, miconazole

29
Q

lice/nits

A

primethin, ivermectin

30
Q

GnRH analogs - antagonist and agonist

A

Antagonist - degarelix

Agonist - leuprolide

31
Q

Androgen receptor antagonist - use when and names of drugs.

A

Use with GnRH agonist LEUPROLIDe

Names: Bicalutamide, flutamide, nilutamide

32
Q

To decrease Testosterone in autonomous sources for prostate cancer.

A

abiraterone (increases ald, decreases cortisol) ++++ prednisone

33
Q

BP-hypertrophy Steroid 5-Alpha Reductase (SAR) inhibitors.

A

finasteride, dutasteride

34
Q

SERM to reset body after anabolic steroids

A

clomiphene

35
Q

Aromatase inhibitor to reset body after anabolic steroids

A

anastrazole, letrazole

36
Q

ospemifene and bazedoxifene functions as SERMs in MHT

A

ospemifene - MHT, oral, dyspaerunia

bazedoxifene (+CEE) - MHT, oral, vasomotor+ osteoperosis

37
Q

MHT progestinic therapy

A

medroxyprogesterone, methytestosterone, progesterone

38
Q

MHT estrogenic therapy

A

estradiol, CEE, synthetic CEA/B, esterified estrogen, estroPIPate

39
Q

F: asx
M: milky urethral drip

A

chlamydia

40
Q

yellow green discharge, septic arthritis

A

gonorrhea

41
Q

primary - painless ulcer
secondary - rahs and condyloma alte
tertiary - gummas, tabes dorsalis, thoracic aneurysm

A

syphylis

42
Q

shallow ulcer, clean base, heaped up boarders. painful inguinal ln, vesicular and painful/itching/burning lesions

A

herpes (HSV)

43
Q

thin, gray, fishy discharge

A

gardnerella

44
Q

yellow, frothy discharge, strawberry cervix

A

trichomonas

Reproduction Two (12 decks)

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