Pharm exam 3 Flashcards
somatotropin (recombinant)
RhGH (recombinant human growth hormone)
Humatrope
RhGH (recombinant human growth hormone); used for GH deficiency
Zomacton
RhGH (recombinant human growth hormone); used for GH deficiency in pediatric use
serostim
RhGH (recombinant human growth hormone); for cachexia
sermorelin
GHRH (growth hormone releasing hormone analog)
tesamorelin
GHRH (growth hormone releasing hormone analog)
mecasermin
IGF-1 agonist (recombinant human insulin like growth factor; for pediatric use
octreotide
somatostatin receptor agonist
lanreotide
somatostatin receptor agonist
pegvisomant
genetically engineered GH antagonist
bromocriptine
D2 agonist
urofollitropin
Gonadotropin extracted FSH
menotropins
Gonadotropin extracted FSH
follitropin alpha
Gonadotropin recombinant FSH
follitropin beta
Gonadotropin recombinant FSH
human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG)
Gonadotropin LH analog
chorionic gonadotropin
Gonadotropin LH analog
menotropin
Gonadotropin LH analog; both LH and FSH activity
choriogonadotropin alpha
Gonadotropin; recombinant LH
leuprolide
GNRH agonist
gonadorelin
GNRH agonist
nafarelin nasal
GNRH agonist
-relin suffix + leuprolide
GNRH agonist
-relix suffix
GNRH antagonist
ganirelix acetate
GNRH antagonist
cetrorelix
GNRH antagonist
clomiphene
Estrogen agonist used to induce ovulation and spermatogenesis
testosterone transdermal
androgen; patch
testosterone nasal
androgen; nasal
testosterone cypionate
androgen; IM
testosterone undecanoate
androgen; IM
testosterone
androgen
fluoxymesterone
androgen
melthyltestsosterone
androgen
oxandrolone
androgen
flutamide
androgen antagonist
spironolactone
androgen receptor antagonist/ aldosterone inhibitor
finasteride
androgen receptor antagonist via 5-alpha reductase inhibition
norethindrone/ethinyl estradiol
monophasic OCP; Biphasic OCP; Triphasic OCP
norgestimate/ethinyl estradiol
monophasic OCP; Triphasic OCP
levonorgestrel/ethinyl estradiol
monophasic OCP; Triphasic OCP; four-phasic OCP
norgestrel/ethinyl estradiol
monophasic OCP
drospirenone/ethinyl estradiol
monophasic OCP
desogestrel/ethinyl estradiol
monophasic OCP
estradiol valerate/dienogest
four-phasic OCP
norethindrone
progestin only OCP
medroxyprogesterone acetate
Injectable contraception
norelgestromin/ethinyl estradiol transdermal
Contraception patch
etonogestrel subdermal
Contraception patch
levonorgestrel intrauterine device
Contraception IUD
etonogestrel/ethinyl estradiol vaginal
Contraception vaginal insert
levonorgestrel
Emergency contraception
levonorgestrel/ethinyl estradiol
Emergency contraception when taken high dose
norgestrel/ethinyl estradiol
Emergency contraception when taken high dose
mifepristone
Emergency contraception; progesterone antagonist
ulipristal
Emergency contraception; progesterone agonist/antagonist
estradiol
Estrogen hormone replacement therapy; HRT1 Oral
estrogens, conjugated
Estrogen hormone replacement therapy; HRT1 Oral
estrogens, conjugated synthetic
Estrogen hormone replacement therapy; HRT1 Oral
estropipate
Estrogen hormone replacement therapy; HRT1 Oral
estrogens, esterified
Estrogen hormone replacement therapy; HRT1 Oral
estrogens, esterified/methyltestosterone
Estrogen hormone replacement therapy; HRT1 Oral
estradiol vaginal
Estrogen hormone replacement therapy; HRT2 Vaginal
estrogens, conjugated vaginal
Estrogen hormone replacement therapy; HRT2 Vaginal
estradiol transdermal
Estrogen hormone replacement therapy; HRT3 transdermal
estrogens, conjugated
Estrogen hormone replacement therapy; HRT4 injectable
estradiol cypionate
Estrogen hormone replacement therapy; HRT4 injectable
estrogens, conjugated/medroxyprogesterone
estrogen/Progestin combo HRT5
estradiol/norethindrone acetate
estrogen/Progestin combo HRT5
estradiol/levonorgestrel transdermal
estrogen/Progestin combo HRT5
estradiol/norgestimate
estrogen/Progestin combo HRT5
norethindrone acetate/ethinyl estradiol
estrogen/Progestin combo HRT5
drospirenone/estradiol
estrogen/Progestin combo HRT5
estrogens, conjugated/bazedoxifene
estrogen agonist/antagonist
ospemifene
selective estrogen modulator
prasterone
vaginal insert hormone replacement therapy
tamoxifen
steroid antagonist; partial antagonist/agonist for Estrogen
raloxifene
steroid antagonist; selective estrogen receptor modulator of Estrogen
fulvestrant
steroid antagonist for estrogen
mifepristone
steroid antagonist for progestin
anastrozole
androgen antagonist; aromatase inhibitor
letrozole
androgen antagonist; aromatase inhibitor
flutamide
androgen antagonist
nilutamide
androgen antagonist
spironolactone
androgen antagonist; aldosterone receptor antagonist
finasteride
androgen antagonist; 5alpha reductase inhibitor
dinoprostone vaginal
Labor inducer; cervical ripening
oxytocin
labor inducer; uterine contraction stimulator
magnesium sulfate
Labor suppressor
hydroxyprogestrone caproate
Labor suppressor
terbutaline
Labor suppressor via beta 2 agonism
phentermine hydrochloride
sympathomimetic can be used for obesity
benzphetamine
sympathomimetic can be used for obesity
diethylpropion
sympathomimetic can be used for obesity
methamphetamine
sympathomimetic can be used for obesity
dextroamphetamine
sympathomimetic can be used for obesity
phendimetrazine
sympathomimetic can be used for obesity
amphetamine
sympathomimetic can be used for obesity
phentermine hydrochloride/topiramate
sympathomimetic + anticonvulsant can be used for obesity
lorcaserin
selective 5-HT2C agonist promotes satiety; for obesity
naltrexone/buproprion
opioid antagonist/NE and dopamine reuptake inhibitor; used for obestiy
orlistat
inhibitor of gastric and pancreatic lipases, reducing fat absorption; for obesity
liraglutide
GLP-1 agonist reduces appetite and caloric intake and reduces blood sugar by decreasing glucagon and increasing insulin secretion; used for obesity and DM
drugs that cause weight loss that are not indicated for weight loss
-dextroamphetamine/amphetamine
metformin
exenatide
metreleptin
recombinant leptin for obesity
donabinol
cannabinoid used for anorexia/weight loss
oxandrolone
androgen agonist can be used for anorexia/weight loss
megestrol
glucocorticoid agonist can be used for anorexia/weight loss
vasopressin
ADH agonist; for DI
desmopressin or desmopressin nasal
ADH agonist; for DI
chlorpropamide
1st gen sulfonylurea used for DI and DM2
acarbose
alpha-glucosidase inhibitor used for DM2
miglitol
alpha-glucosidase inhibitor used for DM2
metformin
biguanide used for DM2
-gliptin
DPP-4 inhibitor
alogliptin
DPP-4 inhibitor; used for DM2
linagliptin
DPP-4 inhibitor; used for DM2
saxagliptin
DPP-4 inhibitor; used for DM2
sitagliptin
DPP-4 inhibitor; used for DM2
-glutide or -atide
GLP-1 agonist; used for DM2
albiglutide
GLP-1 agonist; used for DM2
dulaglutide
GLP-1 agonist; used for DM2
exanatide
GLP-1 agonist; used for DM2
liraglutide
GLP-1 agonist; used for DM2
lixisenatide
GLP-1 agonist; used for DM2
-glifozin
SGLT2 inhibitor; used for DM2
canaglifozin
SGLT2 inhibitor; used for DM2
dapaglifozin
SGLT2 inhibitor; used for DM2
empaglifozin
SGLT2 inhibitor; used for DM2
ertuglifozin
SGLT2 inhibitor; used for DM2
-amide
1st gen sulfonylurea; for DM2
chlorpopamide
1st gen sulfonylurea; for DM2 and DI
tolazamide
1st gen sulfonylurea; for DM2
tolbutamide
1st gen sulfonylurea; for DM2
glipizide
2nd gen sulfonylurea; for DM2
glyburide
2nd gen sulfonylurea; for DM2
glimepiride
2nd gen sulfonylurea; for DM2
-glitazone
TZD; for DM2
pioglitazone
TZD; for DM2
rosiglitazone
TZD; for DM2
pramlintide
amylin analog; inhibits glucagon secretion, delays gastric emptying, satiety agent; for DM2
-glinide
metglitinide class- bind to ATP-dependent K+ channel on beta cells of pancreas increasing insulin secretion