Pharm 2 quiz 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Mirtazapine

A

Atypical antidepressant. alpha 2 blocker, enhances 5HT and NE neurotransmission.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Eszopiclone

A

Benzodiazepine-like drug. short-term binds to GABA receptor to enhance GABA. Tx insomnia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Duloxetine (Cymbalta)

A

5HT/NE reuptake inhibitors. Tx depression (associated with chronic pain)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Escitalopram (Lexapro)

A

SSRI. Tx depression

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Naltrexone

A

Tx alcohol dependence. opiate antagonist.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Paroxetine (Paxil)

A

SSRI. Tx depression

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Doxepin

A

Tricyclic antidepressants. block reuptake of NE and 5HT (but not DA)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Protriptyline

A

Tricyclic antidepressants. block reuptake of NE and 5HT (but not DA)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Thioridazine

A

1st generation antipsychotic. D2 antagonist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Chlorpromazine (Thorazine)

A

1st generation antipsychotic. D2 antagonist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Alprazolam (Xanax)

A

Benzodiazepine. binds to GABA receptor to enhance GABA; also decreases GABA release.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Thiothixene

A

1st generation antipsychotic. D2 antagonist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Flurazepam

A

Benzodiazepine. binds to GABA receptor to enhance GABA; also decreases GABA release

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Selegiline

A

MAOI. Tx depression

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Venlafaxine (Effexor)

A

5HT/NE reuptake inhibitors. Tx depression (associated with chronic pain)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Secobarbital

A

Barbiturate. binds to GABA receptor to enhance GABA.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Disulfiram

A

Tx alcohol dependence. inhibits aldehyde dehydrogenase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Imipramine

A

Tricyclic antidepressants. block reuptake of NE and 5HT (but not DA)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Haloperidol (Haldol)

A

1st generation antipsychotic. D2 antagonist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Phenobarbital

A

Barbiturate. binds to GABA receptor to enhance GABA.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Citalopram (Celexa)

A

SSRI. Tx depression

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Zaleplon

A

Benzodiazepine-like drug. short-term binds to GABA receptor to enhance GABA. Tx insomnia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Lithium

A

Tx Mania. MOA unknown

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Estazolam

A

Benzodiazepine. binds to GABA receptor to enhance GABA; also decreases GABA release

25
Q

Midazolam (Versed)

A

Benzodiazepine. binds to GABA receptor to enhance GABA; also decreases GABA release

26
Q

Pentobarbital (Nembutal)

A

Barbiturate. binds to GABA receptor to enhance GABA.

27
Q

Triazolam

A

Benzodiazepine. binds to GABA receptor to enhance GABA; also decreases GABA release

28
Q

Quetiapine (Seroquel)

A

2nd generation antipsychotic. D2 antagonist (and D3, D4, 5HT blocker)

29
Q

Carbamazepine

A

Tx mania (and epilepsy). Targets voltage-gated Na channels.

30
Q

fluphenazine

A

1st generation antipsychotic. D2 antagonist

31
Q

Ziprasidone

A

2nd generation antipsychotic. D2 antagonist (and D3, D4, 5HT blocker)

32
Q

Zolpidem

A

Benzodiazepine-like drug. short-term binds to GABA receptor to enhance GABA. Tx insomnia

33
Q

Aripiprazole (Abilify)

A

2nd generation antipsychotic. D2 antagonist (and D3, D4, 5HT blocker)

34
Q

Nefazodone

A

weak 5HT reuptake inhibitor. Atypical antidepressant

35
Q

Fluoxetine

A

SSRI. Tx depression

36
Q

Clonazepam (Klonopin)

A

Benzodiazepine. binds to GABA receptor to enhance GABA; also decreases GABA release

37
Q

Oxazepam

A

Benzodiazepine. binds to GABA receptor to enhance GABA; also decreases GABA release

38
Q

Temazepam

A

Benzodiazepine. binds to GABA receptor to enhance GABA; also decreases GABA release

39
Q

Chlordiazepoxide (Librium)

A

Benzodiazepine. binds to GABA receptor to enhance GABA; also decreases GABA release

40
Q

Olanzapine

A

2nd generation antipsychotic. D2 antagonist (and D3, D4, 5HT blocker)

41
Q

Buspirone

A

5HT receptor agonist. Tx anxiety

42
Q

Nortriptyline

A

Tricyclic antidepressants. block reuptake of NE and 5HT (but not DA)

43
Q

Sertraline

A

SSRI. Tx depression

44
Q

Bupropion (Wellbutrin, Zyban)

A

weak 5HT/NE reuptake inhibitors. Atypical antidepressant

45
Q

Lorazepam

A

Benzodiazepine. binds to GABA receptor to enhance GABA; also decreases GABA release

46
Q

Clorazepate

A

Benzodiazepine. binds to GABA receptor to enhance GABA; also decreases GABA release

47
Q

Acamprosate

A

Tx alcohol dependence. uknown MOA

48
Q

Trazodone

A

weak 5HT reuptake inhibitor. Atypical antidepressant

49
Q

Clomipramine

A

Tricyclic antidepressants. block reuptake of NE and 5HT (but not DA)

50
Q

Phenelzine

A

MAOI. Tx depression

51
Q

Diazepam (Valium)

A

Benzodiazepine. binds to GABA receptor to enhance GABA; also decreases GABA release

52
Q

Flumazenil

A

Benzodiazepine blocker. reverses anesthesia

53
Q

Desipramine

A

Tricyclic antidepressants. block reuptake of NE and 5HT (but not DA)

54
Q

Amitriptyline

A

Tricyclic antidepressants. block reuptake of NE and 5HT (but not DA)

55
Q

Ramelteon (Rozerem)

A

Melatonin receptor agonist. other hypnotic. Tx insomnia

56
Q

Risperidone

A

2nd generation antipsychotic. D2 antagonist (and D3, D4, 5HT blocker)

57
Q

Clozapine

A

2nd generation antipsychotic. D2 antagonist (and D3, D4, 5HT blocker)

58
Q

Valproic acid

A

Tx mania (and epilepsy). Targets voltage-gated Na channels

59
Q

Tranylcypromine

A

MAOI. Tx depression