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Pharmacy School 2015-16 > PHAR 721 Drugs (Week 4 - Asthma and COPD) > Flashcards

PHAR 721 Drugs (Week 4 - Asthma and COPD) Flashcards

1
Q

Albuterol (class)

A

Beta-2 Agonists

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2
Q

Albuterol (brand names)

A

ProAir, Ventolin, Proventil

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3
Q

Albuterol (dose and indication)

A

4-8 inhalations q20min for 4-6h, then q1-4hprn

Asthma

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4
Q

Albuterol (Adverse effects)

A

Nervousness, tremors, headache, palpitations

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5
Q

Levalbuterol (class)

A

Beta-2 Agonists

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6
Q

Levalbuterol (brand names)

A

Xopenex

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7
Q

Levalbuterol (dose and indication)

A

4-8 inhalations q20min for 4-6h, then q1-4hprn

Asthma

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8
Q

Levalbuterol (adverse effects)

A

Nervousness, tremors, headache, palpitations

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9
Q

Salmeterol (class)

A

Beta-2 Agonists

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10
Q

Salmeterol (brand names)

A

Serevent

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11
Q

Salmeterol (dose and indication)

A

1 inhalation bid

Asthma, COPD

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12
Q

Salmeterol (adverse effects)

A

Tachyarrhythmia, dizziness, throat irritation, headache, tremors

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13
Q

Fluticasone (class)

A

Corticosteroids (inhale)

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14
Q

Fluticasonse (brand names)

A

Flovent

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15
Q

Fluticasone (dose and indication)

A

1 inhalation bid

Asthma

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16
Q

Fluticasone (adverse effects)

A

Pharngitis, pharyngeal candidiasis, throat irritation

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17
Q

Budesonide (class)

A

Corticosteroid (inhale)

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18
Q

Budesonide (brand names)

A

Pulmicort

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19
Q

Budesonide (dose and indication)

A

1 inhalation bid

Asthma

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20
Q

Budesonide (adverse effects)

A

Headache, nausea, fatigue, diarrhea, constipation

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21
Q

Fluticasone/salmeterol (class)

A

Corticosteroid/beta-2 agonists

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22
Q

Fluticasoneo/salmeterol (brand names)

A

Advair

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23
Q

Fluticasone/salmeterol (dose and indication)

A

Asthma, COPD

1 inhalation bid

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24
Q

Fluticasone/salmeterol (adverse effects)

A

Tachyarrhythmia, candidiasis, headache

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25
Q

Budesonide/formoterol (class)

A

corticosteroid/beta-2 agonists

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26
Q

Budesonide/formoteorol (brand names)

A

Symbicort

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27
Q

Budesonide/formoterol (dose and indication)

A

2 inhalation bid

Asthma, COPD

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28
Q

Budesonide/formoterol (adverse effects)

A

Stomach ache, headache, sinusitis

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29
Q

Mometasone/formoterol (class)

A

corticosteroid/beta-2 agonist

30
Q

Mometasone/formoterol (brand names)

31
Q

Mometasone/formoterol (dose and indication)

A

2 inhalation bid

Asthma

32
Q

Mometasone/formoterol (adverse effects)

A

Nasopharyngitis, sinusitis, headache, palpitations

33
Q

Tiotropium (class)

A

Anticholinergic (inhalation)

34
Q

Tiotropium (brand name)

35
Q

Tiotropium (dose and indication)

A

2 inhalation qd

Asthma, COPD

36
Q

Tiotropium (adverse effects)

A

Cough, dry mouth, constipation

37
Q

Ipratropium (class)

A

Anticholinergics

38
Q

Ipratropium (brand names)

39
Q

Ipratropium (dose and indication)

A

2 inhalation qid

Asthma, COPD

40
Q

Ipratropium (adverse effects)

A

Dry mouth, cough, constipation

41
Q

Ipratropium/albuterol (class)

A

Anticholinergic/beta-2 agonist

42
Q

Ipratropium/albuterol (brand names)

43
Q

Ipratropium/albuterol (dose and indication)

A

2 inhalation qid

COPD

44
Q

Ipratropium/albuterol (adverse effects)

A

Diarrhea, nausea, cough

45
Q

Umeclidinium/vilanterol (class)

A

Anticholinergic/beta-2 agonist

46
Q

Umeclidinium/vilanterol (brand names)

A

Anoro Ellipta

47
Q

Umeclidinium/vilanterol (dose and indication)

A

COPD

1 inhalation qd

48
Q

Umeclidinium/vilaneterol (adverse effects)

A

Constipation, diarrhea, neck or chest pain

49
Q

Prednisone (class)

A

Corticosteroid (oral)

50
Q

Prednisone (brand name)

51
Q

Prednisone (dose and indication)

A

po qam

Asthma

52
Q

Predisone (adverse effects)

A

Insomnia, nausea, vomiting

53
Q

Methylprednisolone (class)

A

Corticosteroid (oral)

54
Q

Methylprednisolone (brand names)

55
Q

Methylprednisolone (dose and indication)

A

po qam

Asthma

56
Q

Methylprednisolone (adverse effects)

A

Thinning of skin, impaired wound healing, muscle weakness

57
Q

Dexamethasone (class)

A

Corticosteroids (ora)

58
Q

Dexamethasone (brand names)

59
Q

Dexamethasone (dose and indication)

A

po qd or bid

Asthma

60
Q

Dexamethasone (adverse effects)

A

Thinning of skin, impaired wound healing, muscle weakness

61
Q

Montelukast (class)

A

Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist (oral)

62
Q

Montelukast (brand names)

63
Q

Montelukast (dose and indication)

A

po qpm

Asthma

64
Q

Montelukast (adverse effects)

A

Aggressive behavior, behavior, dream disorder, hallucinations

65
Q

Roflumilast (class)

A

Phosphodiesterase inhibitor

66
Q

Roflumilast (brand name)

67
Q

Roflumilast (dose and indication)

A

po qd

COPD

68
Q

Roflumilast (adverse effects)

A

Diarrhea, headache, dizziness, decreased appetite

69
Q

Theophyline (class)

A

Methylxanthine

70
Q

Theophyline (brand names)

71
Q

Theophyline (dose and indication)

A

Asthma, COPD

Variable dosing

72
Q

Theophyline (adverse effects)

A

Nausea, headache, tremors, restlessness

Pharmacy School 2015-16 (34 decks)

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