Peterson and Peterson's study Flashcards

1
Q

whats was the aim of the Peterson and Peterson’s study

A

to test the true duration of short term memory

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2
Q

what were some strengths of the Peterson and Peterson’s study

A

-high repeatability meaning the study has reliability and can be repeated again
-STM has limited capacity
-we need to rehearse in the STM

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3
Q

what were some weaknesses of the Peterson and Peterson’s study

A

-lacks mundane realism
-low ecological validity
-lacks population validity and results cant be generalised to the whole population

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4
Q

what were the results for experiment 1 in the Peterson and Peterson’s study

A

-over 80% accurately recalled after 3 seconds interval
-less than 10% accurately recalled after 18 seconds interval
-the longer the interval between reading and recalling the trigram less accurate their result was

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5
Q

what were the results for experiment 2 in the Peterson and Peterson’s study

A

the extra time to rehearse increased the accuracy of recall.

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