PET Flashcards
Positron emission tomography is a modern diagnostic and research visualization
technique (T/F)
TRUE
PET is a non-invasive technique that examines biochemical, metabolic and receptor
processes (T/F)
TRUE
Positron emitters emit gamma radiation (T/F)
FALSE
Of the positron emitters, 11C is most commonly used in clinical practice (T/F)
FALSE
Positron emitters are short-lived radionuclides (T/F)
TRUE
The most common way to obtain positron emitters is in a nuclear reactor (T/F)
FALSE
Positron emitters are incorporated into numerous biomolecules (T/F)
TRUE
The half-life of 18F is 120 minutes (T/F)
TRUE
Positron emitters can be obtained in the generator (T/F)
TRUE
Tumor cells have elevated intracellular concentrations of hexokinase, which
phosphorylate glucose and 18F-FDG thereby trapping them within the cell (T/F)
TRUE
18F-FDG-mechanism of accumulation in tumors:
a) Elevated levels of energy-dependent transmembrane transport protein (GLUT)
b) Tumor cells have elevated intracellular hexokinase concentration
c) Increased perfusion in tumors
d) All of the above (a, b, c)
D
18F-FDG accumulates:
a) All of the above
b) In malignant tumors and in infectious / inflammatory regions
c) Only in benign tumors
d) Only in malignant tumors
B
18F-FDG is excreted:
a) Through the gastrointestinal tract
b) Through tubular secretion of the kidney
c) Free filtration into the glomerulus of the kidney
d) Glomerular filtration through the kidneys, of which one part is reabsorbed
D
PET is used in:
a) All
b) Neurology
c) Cardiology
d) Oncology
A
The positron emitters obtained in the generator are
a) 13N
b) 11C
c) 82Rb and 68Ga
d) 13N
D