Personality Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 3 broad groups of personality disorders

A

A
B
C

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2
Q

Describe broadly type A personality disorders

A

Odd or eccentric
Do not form meaningful relationship s
Psychosis not present

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3
Q

Describe broadly type B personality disorders

A

Dramatic or Emotional
Associated with mood disorders
Associated with substance abuse

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4
Q

Which is the only personality disorder to be female predominant

A

Borderline

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5
Q

Describe broadly type C personality disorders

A

Anxious or avoidant
The anxious cluster
Associated with anxious disorders

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6
Q

What are the 3 types of cluster A personality disorders

A

Paranoid
Schizoid
Schizotypical

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7
Q

What are the 4 types of cluster B personality disorders

A

Dissocial/anti-social
Borderline
Histrionic
Narcissistic

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8
Q

What are the 3 types of cluster C personality disorders

A

Avoidant
Anakastic
Dependent

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9
Q

Are personality disorders generally more commonly in males or females

A

Male

Apart from borderline personality disorders which are predominantly female

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10
Q

What is the basic criteria for any personality disorder

A

Beginning in early adulthood and present in a variety of contexts

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11
Q

Describe paranoid personality disorders

A

Pervasive distrusts

Suspiciousness of others such that their motives are interpreted as malevolent

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12
Q

Describe schizoid personality disorders

A

Pervasive pattern of detachment from social relationships

Restricted range of expression or emotions in interpersonal settings

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13
Q

Describe schizotypical personality disorders

A

Pervasive pattern of social and interpersonal deficits marked by acute discomfort with and reduced capacity for close relationships
As well by cognitive or perceptual distortions and eccentricities of behaviour

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14
Q

Describe dissocial/anti-social personality disorders

A

Pervasive pattern of disregard for and violation of the rights of others

Failure to conform to social norms with respect to lawful behaviours as indicated by repeatedly performing acts that are grounds for arrest

Reckless disregard for safety of self or others

Lack of remorse

Impulsivity or failure to plan ahead

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15
Q

Describe borderline personality disorder

A

A pervasive pattern of instability of interpersonalrelationships,self-image, and affects, and marked impulsivity

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16
Q

Describe narcissistic personality disorder

A

A pervasive pattern ofgrandiosity(in fantasy or behavior), need for admiration, and lack of empathy,

Self-importance
Believes he or she is special
Often envious or believes others are envious of him/her
Arrogant

17
Q

Describe avoidant personality disorder

A

A pervasive pattern of social inhibition, feelings of inadequacy, and hypersensitivity to negative evaluation,

unwilling to get involved unless certain of being liked
views self as socially inept

18
Q

Describe anapaestic personality disorder

A

A pervasive pattern of preoccupation with orderliness, perfectionism, and mental and interpersonal control, at the expense of flexibility, openness, and efficiency

Very much OCD tendencies

19
Q

Describe dependent personality disorder

A

pervasive and excessive need to be taken care of that leads to submissive and clinging behavior and fears of separation,

Difficulties making everyday decisions
needs others to assume responsibility
Feels uncomfortable or helpless when left alone
Fears of having to take care of herself/himself