Personality disorders Flashcards
Describe PD Cluster A:
Odd/eccentric
Describe PD Cluster B:
Emotional/dramatic
Describe PD Cluster C:
Fearful/anxious
What are the Cluster A PDs?
- Paranoid
- Schizoid
- Schizotypal
What are the Cluster B PDs?
- Dissocial/antisocial
- Histrionic
- Narcissistic
- Borderline
What are the Cluster C PDs?
- Avoidant
- Dependent
- Obsessive-compulsive
What is the mnemonic to distinguish between schizoid and schizotypal PDs?
SchiZOIDS AVOID reality and may daydream or be cold and introverted, schizoTYPALS are odd, magical TYPES
What is the mnemonic for borderline PDs?
PRAISE: P - paranoid ideas R - relationship instability A - abandonment fears, angry outbursts I - impulsiveness S - suicidal gestures E - emptiness
Describe the dissocial PD:
Callous lack of concern for others
Inability to maintain enduring relationships
Aggression
Irresponsibility
Describe the histrionic PD:
Self-dramatization
Shallow and egocentric
Craves attention and excitement
Manipulative
Describe the narcissistic PD:
Need for admiration