personality disorder Flashcards
what are class A personality disorders?
paranoid personality disorder
schizoid personality disorder
schizotypal personality disorder
what are personality disorder>
deeply ingrained and enduring patterns of behaviour that are abnormal in a particular culture leading to subjective distress and sometimes causing others distress
when can personality disorders be diagnosed?
cannot be diagnosed in anybody under the age of 18
what is paranoid personality disorder?
what is schizoid personality disorder?
what is schizotypal personality disorder?
what are class B personality disorders?
Antisocial
Borderline (Emotionally Unstable)
Histrionic
Narcissistic
what are class C personality disorders?
Obsessive-Compulsive
Avoidant
Dependent
what is antisocial personality disorder?
what is borderline personality disorder?
what is histrionic personality disorder?
what is narcissistic personality disorder?
what is obsessive-compulsive disorder?
what is avoidant personality disorder?
what is dependent personality disorder?
how do you manage personality disorders?
psychological therapies: dialectical behaviour therapy
treatment of any coexisting psychiatric conditions
how does ICD 11 classify key features of personality disorder?
persistent pattern
impairment
duration
distress of dysfunction
what is the persistent pattern seen in personality disorder?
The individual’s patterns of cognition, emotional experience, behaviour, and interpersonal functioning deviate from cultural expectations. These patterns are stable over time and span across various personal and social situations.
what is the impairment seen in personality disorder?
The deviation results in significant problems or dysfunctions in the person’s life, especially in relationships, work, or social functioning.
what is the duration seen in personality disorder?
These characteristics are stable over time, beginning in adolescence or early adulthood, and are not transient.
what is the distress or duration seen in personality disorder?
The impairment may result in distress to the individual or others. These patterns are not explained by another mental disorder, a medical condition, or substance misuse.
how do you classify mild severity in personality disorders?
how do you classify moderate severity in personality disorders?
how do you classify severe severity in personality disorders?
what is negative affectivity?
Tendency to experience a wide range of negative emotions such as anxiety, depression, guilt, and anger.
Individuals may be prone to mood swings, insecurity, and emotional lability.
what is detachment?
Avoidance of social interactions, emotional withdrawal, and limited pleasure from relationships.
Individuals may appear cold, aloof, and isolated.
what is dissocality?
Disregard for the rights and feelings of others, lack of empathy, and difficulty forming prosocial relationships.
Impulsivity and manipulative behaviours are common traits.
what is disinhibition?
Impulsiveness, risk-taking, and difficulty controlling behaviours.
Individuals may struggle with planning and foresight, leading to reckless or irresponsible actions.
what is anakastia?
Preoccupation with orderliness, control, and perfectionism.
Individuals may be rigid, stubborn, and excessively focused on rules and details.
