bulimia Flashcards
what is bulimia nervosa?
Characterized by recurrent binge-eating episodes with a loss of control, followed by inappropriate compensatory behaviors to prevent weight gain.
Behaviours/episodes occur once a week or more for one month (ICD-11) / three months (DSM-V)
who is it seen in?
onset in late adolescence or early adulthood.
women > men
what psychological symptoms seen?
what are the physical symptoms?
what are the differentials?
how do you manage adults?
how do you manage kids?
what is a key sign seen in bulimia?
recurrent vomiting may lead to erosion of teeth and Russell’s sign - calluses on the knuckles or back of the hand due to repeated self-induced vomiting
what is binge eating disorder?
Binge eating disorder is similar to bulimia nervosa in terms of the binge eating episodes, but differs in that individuals with BED do not consistently engage in inappropriate compensatory behaviours.
how do you diagnose binge eating disorder?
what complications seen in binge eating disorder?
including cardiac arrhythmias, electrolyte imbalances, osteoporosis, and increased risk of mortality.
depression, anxiety, and an increased risk of self-harm or suicide.
how do you manage binge eating disorder?
what compensatory behaviours are seen in bulimia?
Compensatory behaviors include self-induced vomiting, laxative or diuretic misuse, fasting, or excessive exercise.
