Personality Flashcards

1
Q

Personality (What? Healthy? Change?)

A

thoughts, emotions and behavior

unhealthy when inability to function

hard to change

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2
Q

Personality disorder

A

When traits cause change in functioning

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3
Q

Cluster A

A

Paranoid, Schizoid, Schizotypa

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4
Q

Cluster B

A

antisocial, borderline, histrionic, narcissitic

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5
Q

Cluster C

A

avoidant, dependent, OCD

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6
Q

Borderline Personality Disorder Criteria (3)

A

Impulsive in two desperate areas
Recurrent suicidal behavior
Emotional dysregulation/lability

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7
Q

BPD etiology

A

trauma response
DECREASED SEROTONIN
Neurobiological abnormalities

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8
Q

BPD DEFENSE MECH

A

SPLITTING
see others as ALL GOOD or ALL BAD

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9
Q

Self-Injury

A

Do not reward with attention!

Care for wound,
“matter-of-fact”
talk about feeling
redirect violent behavior

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10
Q

BPD treatment

A

teamwork and safety
CBT
DBT
Schema - focused therapy

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11
Q

Anti-social Personality Disorder (criteria)

A

LACK OF REMORSE no empathy
deceitfulness
impulsive
irritability
reckless

do not conform to social norms

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12
Q

Sociopathic causes

A

Trauma/abuse

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13
Q

Sociopathic Intervention

A

SAFETY!!!
aggressive/impulse behavior

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14
Q

Paranoid Personality Disorder

A

mistrust/suspicious
others are exploiting, harming, deceiving them

avoid others

do not feel responsible for feelings –> blame others

Risk for violence

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15
Q

Histrionic Personality

A

Colorful, dramatic, extroverted

ateention seeking (manipulative) flighty!

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16
Q

Narcissistic Personality

A

grandiose, lack empathy, deserve special consideration to their needs, fragile esteem

Cause: Parent: failures responded w neglect

17
Q

Avoidant Personality

A

Socially withdrawn
Sensitive to rejection
Strong desire for companionship

cause: hereditary, irritable infants,

18
Q

Dependent Personality

A

Extreme dependency, clinging, lack confidence

Overly generous, underplay achievements