Personality 1

Question 1

Psychic Determinism

Answer 1

Everything you say and do comes from somewhere in your mind.

Question 2

Internal structure

Answer 2

What is doing the determining

Question 3

Id

Answer 3

Pleasure principle. (sex, domination, power)

Question 4

Ego

Answer 4

Reality principal .

Question 5

Super Ego

Answer 5

Morality (guilt, shame)

Question 6

Explain the study on reaction formation. (Homophobic)

Answer 6

Homophobic men and non homophobic men asked to watch a video of homosexual sex. testing arousal. Both reported they werent but the test showed that the homophobic men were extremely aroused

Question 7

Projection and example of the study giving back bad feedback

Answer 7

Taje your unwanted feelings and put it on someone else.
Took a personality test and got back bad feedback. When they watched a video the people with the bad feedback rated the people in the video worse on bad traits they tried to suppress.

Question 8

Displacement & ex. of study on evaluating an essay

Answer 8

takes impulse you want to take out and changes it from being targeting at a dangerous subject to something less dangerous.
Participants reading an essay gave insulting feedback. They placed the aggression game- the people put there aggression towards the direct insulter instead of the random person. This did not support.

Question 9

Denial & explain the study on disabled people

Answer 9

Refusing to believe knowledge.
Disabled and non disabled were asked to view slides and quickly a disabled or nondisabled person would flash. it took the disabled participants more trials to get correct

Question 10

Libido

Answer 10

Energy directed toward different issues at different stages of life

Question 11

Oral character is either-

Answer 11

1. all needs are met immediately or needs are ignored

Question 12

All needs are met immediately creates an adult who is-

Answer 12

becomes overly dependent oral character

Question 13

Needs are ignored creates an adult who is-

Answer 13

overly independent, has no social relationships

Question 14

Neo-Freudians are not focused on:

Answer 14

1. less focus on sex/ aggression
2. less emphasis on the unconscious
3. Less focus on instincts

Question 15

Neo-Freudian 3 common themes

Answer 15

1. libido is creativity
2. Focus on how someone perceives reality
3. interpersonal relationships

Question 16

Adlers theory on inferiority complex

Answer 16

Everyone percieves themselves as inferior. Strive for superiority.

Question 17

High social interest

Answer 17

Do you care about others. Parents need to teach you how to care for others & protect

Question 18

Low social interest

Answer 18

You want to be superior to shove it in other peoples faces.

Question 19

Klein object realtions theory social relationships

Answer 19

Throughout life you will find your desired partner. But this will cause fear of abandonment because of how perfect you think they are. Therapy will help take them off the pedestal.

Question 20

Humanistic psychology

Answer 20

You make your own choices you have free will to be a human being

Question 21

Existentialism

Answer 21

Asking why am I here, what am I doing w my life? Facing anxiety if you don’t answer them

Question 22

Study: asking what is your ideal self?

Answer 22

Rate their actual self in 5 contexts of life. Your ideal self doesn’t always fit their actual self. Reported that those who perceived greater autonomy support

Question 23

Study: LGB report behaviors and feelings in 2 contexts of their life explain the study-

Answer 23

1. Autonomy support- feeling free
2. Controlling context: feeling no freedom
   this supports the idea of authenticity

Question 24

Behaviorism is all about-

Answer 24

Learning history

Question 25

Using classical conditioning to change personality example:

Answer 25

Fear of driving- exposure therapy or systematic desensitization

Question 26

systematic desensitization definition

Answer 26

Deep muscle relaxation with increasingly threateing imaginal representation

Question 27

Operant conditioning Clingy partner

Answer 27

wait for them to do the thing you want them to then reinforce them. and ignore the bad stuff they do

Question 28

Theory: sensitive: the tendency to percive things as personal attacks

Answer 28

Train to reinterpret less drastically. then praise reinterpretation to decrease the tendency to perceive things as personal attacks.

Question 29

Exposure therapy with spider phobics explain theory

Answer 29

After a flash of a spider or flower so fast you cant even see it, the spider phobics with spider exposure had a decrease in avoidance behavior

Question 30

Parapraxes

Answer 30

A freudian slip, slip into the unconscious

Question 31

Rationalization

Answer 31

Create a seemingly logical reason for doing something shameful

Question 32

Transference

Answer 32

bring ways of thinking that developed toward one important person into a later relationship with someone else ex. relating a teacher the way you do a father.

Question 33

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Answer 33

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Question 34

Jungs collective unconscious

Answer 34

Everyone is born with knowledge and imagery

Question 35

Jungs persona beleived that

Answer 35

everyone is wearing a mask and people put out a fake persona. Social media

Question 36

Flow

Answer 36

things we enjoy for ourselves. loosing track of time.

Question 37

Awe

Answer 37

people who experience awe are humble

Question 38

hedonic

Answer 38

pleasure seeking.

Question 39

Eudaimomic

Answer 39

Seeking goals that are valuable in their own right

Question 40

Learned helplessness

Answer 40

bad things happening without warning- the feeling of anxiety due to unpredictability