Permanent Joining Methods (Metals) Flashcards
Soft soldering conditions
Must be perfectly clean
What is soft soldering used for?
Copper pipework
Electrical circuits
Plumbing
Soft soldering solder
Contains a flux which keeps joints clean
What is hard soldering used for?
Precious metals joining
Hard soldering solder
An alloy of silver, copper and zinc
Electric arc welding
Metals become part of the circuit
Uses electricity
Electrode and base material
Oxyacetylene gas welding
Permanently joins mild steel
Oxygen and acetylene create an intense focused flame of 3500°C
Melts metal into a molten pool
Brazing flux
Made from borax
Cleans
Prevents steel from oxidising
Brazing rod
Made of brass
Flows on parts with flux
Joins steel parts