Permanent Joining Methods (Metals) Flashcards

1
Q

Soft soldering conditions

A

Must be perfectly clean

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2
Q

What is soft soldering used for?

A

Copper pipework
Electrical circuits
Plumbing

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3
Q

Soft soldering solder

A

Contains a flux which keeps joints clean

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4
Q

What is hard soldering used for?

A

Precious metals joining

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5
Q

Hard soldering solder

A

An alloy of silver, copper and zinc

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6
Q

Electric arc welding

A

Metals become part of the circuit
Uses electricity
Electrode and base material

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7
Q

Oxyacetylene gas welding

A

Permanently joins mild steel
Oxygen and acetylene create an intense focused flame of 3500°C
Melts metal into a molten pool

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8
Q

Brazing flux

A

Made from borax
Cleans
Prevents steel from oxidising

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9
Q

Brazing rod

A

Made of brass
Flows on parts with flux
Joins steel parts

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