peripheral neuropathy Flashcards
causes
Ischemia-meh
Infection-in doubt say HIV
Toxic/metabolic-drugs, Alcohol, B12 def, Diabetes, uraemia, Amyloidosis
Clues from Hx, GGT, MCV, Hx, U&E, etc
Tumour-paraneoplastic, paraproteinomia
Hereditary
Investigations for peripheral neuropathy?
Bloods-LFTs, FBC, U&E’s, B12 and folate, amyloid,
Causes of spastic paraparesis?
CORD COMPRESSION
Vascular-issue with anterior spinal arteries
Infection-TB
Inflammation-transverse myelitis, MS-if separated by time/space
Toxic-b12 defy
tumour-tons of them-
What is neuralgia paraesthetica?
Compression of lateral femoral cutaneous nerve
its from being fat-lose weight, reassure, avoid tight garments
Radiculopathy
Pain in buttocks going to leg below knee (sciatica)
causes: compression disc herniation, spinal canal stenosis