PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEM

Question 1

bundles of neurons found outside the CNS

Answer 1

Nerves

Question 2

is a connective tissue sheath that surround each fiber

Answer 2

Endoneurium

Question 3

wraps groups of fibers bound into a fascicle

Answer 3

Perineurium

Question 4

binds groups of fascicles

Answer 4

Epineurium

Question 5

3 kinds of nerves based on structure

Answer 5

Sensory, motor, and mixed nerves

Question 6

Carry impulse towards the CNS. Contain axons from sensory neurons

Answer 6

Sensory (afferent) nerves

Question 7

Carry impulses away from the CNS

Answer 7

Motor (efferent) nerves

Question 8

Contain both sensory and motor fibers

Answer 8

Mixed nerves

Question 9

name the nerve: smell

Answer 9

Olfactory

Question 10

name the nerve: vision

Answer 10

Optic

Question 11

name the nerve: motion of eyeballs and dilation of pupils

Answer 11

Oculomotor

Question 12

name the nerve: detects touch on face and controls the muscles of mastication

Answer 12

Trigeminal

Question 13

name the nerve: activates facial muscles and controls the anterior third

Answer 13

Facial

Question 14

name the nerve: inner ear, hearing, and balance

Answer 14

Vestibulocochlear

Question 15

name the nerve: pharynx, swallowing, and posterior third

Answer 15

Glossopharyngeal

Question 16

name the nerve: pharynx, larynx, abdominal, thoracic region, and control of me digestive tract

Answer 16

Vagus

Question 17

name the nerve: control the muscles of the neck (sternocleidomastoid and trapezius)

Answer 17

Accessory

Question 18

name the nerve: movement of the tongue

Answer 18

Hypoglossal

Question 19

surrounds the central canal, which is filled with cerebrospinal fluid

Answer 19

Gray matter

Question 20

house interneurons. Receive information from sensory neurons in the dorsal root; cell bodies housed in dorsal root ganglion

Answer 20

Dorsal (posterior) horns

Question 21

house motor neurons of the somatic (voluntary) nervous system. Send information out ventral root

Answer 21

Ventral (anterior) horns

Question 22

Network of nerves formed from the ventral rami of the cervical, lumbar and sacral regions. Serves as the sensory and motor needs of the limbs

Answer 22

Plexus

Question 23

Axons extends to skeletal muscles that are served and motor neuron cell bodies originate inside the CNS

Answer 23

Somatic nervous system

Question 24

2 arms of the autonomic nervous system

Answer 24

sympathetic and parasympathetic division

Question 25

cell body lies within the CNS. its axons synapses with the second motor neuron in the terminal ganglia

Answer 25

Preganglionic neuron

Question 26

preganglionic neurons originate in:
- Cranial nerves III, VII, IX, and X
- S2 through S4 regions of the spinal cord

Answer 26

Parasympathetic

Question 27

preganglionic neuron originate from T1 through L2

Answer 27

Sympathetic

Question 28

axon extends to the visceral organs

Answer 28

Postganglionic neuron