Periotic Table Flashcards

1
Q

What is a monatomic ion

A

A single particle of the same atom that has a charge

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2
Q

Hydride

A

H-

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3
Q

Fluoride

A

F-

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4
Q

Chloride

A

Cl-

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5
Q

Bromide

A

Br-

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6
Q

Iodide

A

I-

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7
Q

Oxide

A

O2-

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8
Q

Sulfide

A

S2-

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9
Q

Nitride

A

N3-

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10
Q

Phosphide

A

p3-

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11
Q

Silver

A

Ag+

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12
Q

Aluminum

A

Al3+

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13
Q

Barium

A

Ba2+

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14
Q

Calcium

A

Ca2+

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15
Q

Magnes

A

Mg2+

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16
Q

Beryllium

A

Be2+

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17
Q

Cesium

A

Cs+

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18
Q

Potassium

A

K+

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19
Q

Sodium

20
Q

Lithium

21
Q

Hydrogen

22
Q

What is a group on the periodic table

A

The columns

23
Q

Alkali metals are in group(column) ___

24
Q

Alkali metals have a tendency to gain/lose 1 eletron

25
Q

Alkaline earth metals are in group(column)___

26
Q

Alkaline earth metals have a tendency lose gain/lose 2 electrons

27
Q

Noble gases are in group(column) ___

28
Q

Halogens are group ___

29
Q

Noble gasses have a full/empty outer shell

30
Q

Halogens have a tendency to gain/ lose 1 electrons

31
Q

Some traits of a metal include

A

Lustrous, malleable ductile, good conductors

32
Q

Transition metals are defined by the fact that

A

they have valence electrons in two shells, not just one

33
Q

Transition metals are different from metals because they

A

have high melting points, high densities and can act as catalysts. They are also more electronegative and thus are more likely to form covalent compounds

34
Q

Barium symbol

35
Q

Iron symbol

36
Q

Copper symbol

37
Q

Silver symbol

38
Q

Gold symbol

39
Q

Zinc symbol

40
Q

Mercury symbol

41
Q

Lead symbol

42
Q

Bromine symbol

43
Q

Krypton symbol

44
Q

Iodine symbol