Periodic Table Flashcards

1
Q

What are the characteristics of group one?

A

Alkali, soft, low melting point, low density

Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Fc

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2
Q

What are the characteristics of group 0?

A

Noble gases, unreactive, full outer shell of electrons

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3
Q

What are the characteristics of group 7?

A

Halogens, react with sodium (Na), form salts when reacted with metals, get darker and more solid as they go down the group.

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4
Q

What are the group 1 elements?

A

Lithium (Li), Sodium (Na), Potassium (K), Rubidium (Rb), Caesium (Cs), Francium (Fc)
They go from least reactive to most reactive

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5
Q

What are the group 7 elements?

A

Fluorine (F), Chlorine (Cl), Bromine (Br), Iodine (I), Astatine (A)
They go from most reactive to least reactive

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6
Q

What colour light is argon?

A

Blue

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7
Q

What’s neon used for?

A

Neon lights

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8
Q

What does fluorine look like at room temperature?

A

Poisonous yellow gas

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9
Q

What does chlorine look like at room temperature?

A

Green gas

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10
Q

What does bromine look like at room temperature?

A

Red-brown liquid

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11
Q

What does iodine look like at room temperature?

A

Grey solid purple vapours

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12
Q

What charge do halogens have?

A

1-

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13
Q

What happens to the melting/boiling points of halogens as you go down the group?

A

Increase

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