Period 5

Question 1

Manifest Destiny

Question 2

Free-Soilers

Question 3

Radical Republicans

Answer 3

Advocated for civil rights for both freedmen women.

Question 4

Compromise of 1850

Question 5

Popular Soverenighty

Question 6

Sectionialism

Answer 6

Sectionalism is loyalty to one’s own region or section of the country, rather than to the country as a whole.

Question 7

Declaration of Causes

Answer 7

When Southern states succeeded they drafted a docment of causes stating their reasons for leaving the union.n

Question 8

Mexican Cession

Question 9

Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidago

Question 10

Dred Scott v. Sandford 1857

Question 11

Raid on Harper’s Ferry

Answer 11

• John Brown

Question 12

Kansas Nebraska Act

Answer 12

Popular Soverenighty

Question 13

Canning of Charles Sumner

Question 14

13th amendment

Answer 14

Abolished slavery.

Question 15

14th amendment

Answer 15

Equal protections and citizenship for those born on U.S soil. (No state can infringe on this law.) Passed into law over Johnson’s vetoF

Question 16

15th amendment

Answer 16

No one can be denied the right to vote on account of race. (Granted AA men the right to vote.)

Question 17

Sharecropping

Answer 17

A form of coerced servitude in which land owners seed and farm supplies in exchange for a percentage of the harvest.

Question 18

Klu Klux Klan

Answer 18

A white supremacist organization that intimated black folks through burning buildings, lynchings, and control over local politics.

Question 19

Black Codes

Answer 19

Southern black codes prevented Black folks from borrowing money to buy or loan land. Prohibited black folks from testfifying against white people in court. Established segregation in Southern society.

Question 20

Compromise of 1877

Answer 20

• Democrats agree to let Hayes become president.
• Republicans agree to remove all federal troops from the South.
  (Seen as the end of reconstruction)

Question 21

Ten % plan

Answer 21

Abraham lincoln’s plan stated that in order for a Southern state to be readmitted into the union they must: have 10% of the electorate pledge loyalty, as well as ratifying the 13th amendmet.

Question 22

Abe Lincoln’s assasination

Answer 22

Lioncoln was assinated by John Wilkes Booth, because of this Andrew Johnson became president.

Question 23

Andrew Johnson

Answer 23

Johnson was a Southern Democrat and white supremacist. He was known to veto a lot of laws and often had clashes with Congress which was predominately republican.

Question 24

Freedmens Breau

Question 25

Civil Rights Act of 1866

Question 26

Bleeding Kansas

Question 27

Fugitive Slave Act

Question 28

Underground RR

Question 29

John Brown

Answer 29

• Involoved in bleeding Kansas and the raid on Harpers Ferry

Question 30

Emancipation Proclamation

Answer 30

Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation freed all enslaved people in the confederacy. Also cut off any hope of European involvement. (It DID NOT end slavery in the border states, this was startgetic) Helped enslaved people escape to union lines to serve in the army. (+changed the purpose of the war)

Question 31

Uncle Tom Cabin

Question 32

Jefferson Davis

Question 33

Gettysburg Address

Answer 33

Speech by Abe Lincoln. To unify the union and protray the struggle agianst slavery as the fufilment of America’s needs founding democratic ideals.

Question 34

Reconstruction acts of 1867

Answer 34

1. Sent federal troops to the South. 2. Ratify 14th amendment Provisions for universal voting rights (white + black)

Question 35

Carpet Bagger

Question 36

Red Shirts

Question 37

Force Acts

Question 38

“The Lost Cause”

Question 39

American Party/ “Know-Nothing”

Answer 39

If the Nativists made a political party. Anti-immigration, Anti-Catholic. Emerged in the 1850s but waned in popularity as the issue of slavery became more dominant.

Question 40

Impeachment of Andrew Johnson

Answer 40

Congress passed the Tenure of Office Act, which prohibited Johnson from removing his cabinet when he did. He was put on trial for impeachment, however it failed by one vote.

Question 41

American Woman sufferage Association

Answer 41

Supported the 15th amendmedment,

Question 41

National Sufferage Association

Answer 41

Did not support the 15th amendment

Question 41

Anaconda Plan

Answer 41

The union would use its naval advantages to blockade the south from receiving supplies, and split the south in half by blocking the Mississppii river.

Question 42

North Advantages

Answer 42

• 4x the population of the South
• Had access to the robust navy (controll seas + rivers)
• Controlled a majority of banks, manfacturing, and railroads.
• Established central government.

Question 43

Southern Advantages

Answer 43

• Great Military leaders (Stonewall Jackson, Robert E. Lee)
• Fought a defensive war.

Question 44

Fort Sumter, South Carolina

Answer 44

Abe Lincoln wanted to provide provision for Fort Sumter he was met with bullets instead.

Question 45

King Cotton

Answer 45

The South had hoped that Europes depedency on Southern cotton would turn into aid from those countries. France and Britian soon realized other sources of cotton.