Period 2 1607-1754

Question 1

Middle passage

Answer 1

The journey from africa to America for slaves

Question 2

First black in America 1619

Answer 2

• needed-
• -Ton of land
• less indentured servants
• could no longer enslave natives (run, get sick)

Question 3

Stone rebellion 1739

Answer 3

SLAVE REBELLION

• 100 rose up
• killed several whites while attempting to flee to Florida
• -led to harsher laws

Question 4

Great Migration to Massachusetts 1630-1640

Answer 4

For religious freedom

-15,000

Question 5

Puritans

Answer 5

Wanted to PURIFY Anglican church NOT SEPARATE
-predestination

-Winthrop - “city on a hill”

Question 6

Providence Road Island 1636

Answer 6

By Roger Williams

• purchased from Indians
• religious freedom

Question 7

Chesapeake (MD+VA)

Answer 7

Tobacco focuses

Expansion of land to grow more

Question 8

Pennsylvania 1682

Answer 8

William Penn (given by king)
-quaker safe haven

Question 9

Quakers

Answer 9

-believed WOMEN had more rights in church and society

Question 10

Jamestown 1607

Answer 10

1st British settlement

Question 11

Georgia 1732

Answer 11

Buffer between Carolina’s and SPANISH FLORIDA

Question 12

Beaver wars

Answer 12

Indian attempt to slow expansion

Question 13

Chickasaw Wars

Answer 13

French vs. English

-over fur trade

Question 14

Wool act 1699

Answer 14

• prohibited the export of colonial wool

- could be sold locally

Question 15

Molasses Act 1733

Answer 15

HUGE price increase on Molasses

• no importation
• used in whiskey macking
• still imported through smuggling for West Indies

Question 16

King Philips War 1675-1676

Answer 16

Natives vs English

• English won, Indians NO LONGER A THREAT
• colonist participated in it

Question 17

Pueblo Revolt 1680

Answer 17

Pueblo rose up against SPANISH

• killed 68
• quick to end

Question 18

Colonial race attitudes–> Casta System

Answer 18

Social prejudice based on

• parents ancestry
• place of birth
• race

Question 19

Mulatto (race)

Answer 19

1 black and 1 white parent

-can be free of slave

Question 20

Metis (race)

Answer 20

Children of an Indian and French parent

Question 21

Mercantilism

Answer 21

-colonies provide RAW materials to motherland for MANUFACTURED goods

Question 22

Triangular trade

Answer 22

Us-rum
Europe-slaves
W. indies- sugar

Us-raw
Europe-manufactured
Africa-slaves

Question 23

House of Burgesses 1619

Answer 23

1st legislative assembly

-in VA

Question 24

Mayflower compact 1620

Answer 24

“civil body politics”

• NORTH of there area
• law and order for Plymouth

Question 25

Maryland Toleration Act 1649

Answer 25

Toleration of all Christians

Question 26

Establishment of dominion of New England 1686

Answer 26

British combined: MA, RI, NH, CT into one | -headed by a royal governor (ANDROS)

Question 27

Established church

Answer 27

PA chruch by Penn to protect Quakers Maryland- free catholic practices Road Island- Christians and JEWS

Question 28

Navigation Acts 1651-1696

Answer 28

British Trade Laws - enforced mercantilism - encouraged smuggling

Question 29

Salutary neglect

Answer 29

- Brits did not enforce trade laws | - colonies = almost independent for a time

Question 30

Bacons rebellion 1676

Answer 30

Lived on frontier - needed help to fight natives - colonial gov refused - -bacon storms Jamestown with 300 others

Question 31

Great awakening 1730s-1760s

Answer 31

- new reverendness - -helped unite colonies - questioned the religious authority of the British

Question 32

George Whitefield

Answer 32

Started great awakening - Calvinist - believed in equality interns of religion

Question 33

Jonathan Edwards

Answer 33

Sinners in the hands of an angry god!!!!

Question 34

John Locke

Answer 34

- life, liberty, property | - government "for the people, by the people"

Question 35

Indentured servitude

Answer 35

- someone pays for transportation to America - -given 50 acres/person - -unpaid labor