Pericarditis constrictiva Flashcards

1
Q

Origen de la pericarditis constrictiva

A

Secuela de pericarditis aguda

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2
Q

La etiología de la pericarditis constrictiva es:

A

Fibrosis o calcificacion del pericardio

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3
Q

Que alteraciones en el ciclo cardiaco produce la pericarditis constrictiva ?

A

1) Alteraciones telediastólicas

2) Afección del llenado ventricular

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4
Q

Clinica de la pericarditis constrictiva:

A

1) IY, ascitis, edema de MMII
2) Signo de Kussmaul: Aumento de la IY a la inspiración
3) Pulso paradojal (al igual que TEP)

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5
Q

Que examenes de imagen se usan en P. constrictiva:

A

i. Ecocardiograma

ii. TEM o RMN: Imagen de pericardio hiperdensa

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6
Q

Tratamiento de la pericarditis constrictiva:

A

Pericardiectomia mediante ventana

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