Perfusion Part Two Flashcards

1
Q

Cardio tonic Agents

A

Heart failure Drugs
Used when medications that decrease pressure and adjust cardiac rhythm no longer work

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2
Q

Digoxin

A

Cardio tonic that affects muscle tone of the heart tissue or heart muscle

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3
Q

Digoxin Use

A

Treatment of congestive heart failure

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4
Q

3 Musketeers

A

Used in conjunction to treat HF
1.digoxin
2.Lasix/ ferosimide
3. Potassium supplement to prevent digoxin toxicity and side effects of lasix

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5
Q

Digoxin action

A

Improves pumping ability, + inotropic/ - chronotropic effect

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6
Q

Digoxin Contraindication

A

Vent. Tachy, AV block

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7
Q

Digoxin Adverse Effects

A

Yellow halos, brady, N/V, anorexia= dig toxicity

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8
Q

Digoxin Positive inotropic effect

A

Increase in force and velocity of myocardial contraction (without an increase in oxygen consumption)

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9
Q

Digoxin Negative chronotropic effect

A

Reduced heart rate

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10
Q

Digoxin Negative dromotropic effect

A

Decreases automaticity at SA node; decreases AV nodal conduction, and other effects

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11
Q

Digoxin toxicity

A

•Accumulation of larger than maintenance dose
•Rapid loading
•Impaired renal function •Age electrolyte imbalance
• *Hypokalemia

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