Performance Characteristics Flashcards

1
Q

What is Conductivity

A

Conductivity is the ability of a material to conduct or transmit heat, electricity or sound.

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2
Q

What is Stregnth

A

Strength is the ability to withstand force or pressure without breaking.
There are lots of different ways to categorise strength: tensile - withstand stretching, compressive - withstand being squashed and shear - withstand failure of a force or weight.

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3
Q

What is Elasticity

A

Elasticity is the ability to return back to its original shape after being put under a force or stress.

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4
Q

What is Plasticity

A

Plasticity is the ability to undergo permanent deformation when subjected to stress, without returning to its original shape once the force is removed.

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5
Q

What is Malleability

A

Malleability is the ability to be hammered, pressed, or rolled into thin sheets without breaking or cracking.

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6
Q

What is Ductility

A

Ductility is the ability to undergo significant deformation before breaking or fracturing, typically through stretching or elongation.

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7
Q

What is Hardness

A

Hardness is the ability of a material to withstand indentation, abrasion or scratching. The harder it is the longer it will last against deformation.

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8
Q

What is Toughness

A

Toughness is the ability of a material to withstand a sudden impact or shock without fracture or breakage. The more hits that are needed to break a material, the tougher it is.

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9
Q

What is Durability

A

Durability is the ability to withstand wear and tear from usage. The more durable something is, the longer it will last.

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10
Q

What is Biodegradability

A

Biodegradability is the ability of a material to decompose after interactions with microorganisms.

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