Perfect Tense (Perfekt) Flashcards

1
Q

Martin has written a letter.

A

Martin hat einen Brief geschrieben.

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2
Q

A letter has been written by Martin.

A

Ein Brief ist von Martin geschrieben worden.

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3
Q

The dog has chased the ball.

A

Der Hund hat den Ball gejagt.

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4
Q

The ball has been chased by the dog.

A

Der Ball ist von dem Hund gejagt worden.

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5
Q

The teacher has explained the lesson.

A

Der Lehrer hat die Lektion erklärt.

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6
Q

The lesson has been explained by the teacher.

A

Die Lektion ist von dem Lehrer erklärt worden.

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7
Q

The gardener has watered the plants.

A

Der Gärtner hat die Pflanzen gegossen.

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8
Q

The plants have been watered by the gardener.

A

Die Pflanzen sind von dem Gärtner gegossen worden.

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9
Q

The chef has cooked the meal.

A

Der Koch hat das Essen gekocht.

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10
Q

The meal has been cooked by the chef.

A

Das Essen ist von dem Koch gekocht worden.

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11
Q

The student has read a book.

A

Der Schüler hat ein Buch gelesen.

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12
Q

A book has been read by the student.

A

Ein Buch ist von dem Schüler gelesen worden.

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13
Q

ℹ️ Perfekt (Present Perfect Tense):

A
  1. Perfekt (Present Perfect Tense): The most common past tense in spoken German, used to describe actions completed in the past. It’s formed with the auxiliary verbs “haben” or “sein” and the past participle of the main verb.
    • Example: “Ich habe ein Buch gelesen” (I have read a book).
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