People for Final exam Flashcards
1
Q
Kinsey
A
- major sex researcher in 20th century
- interviewing technique good, biased samples
2
Q
Masters & Johnson
A
- “Father of human sexual response”
- Phys of sexual response: direct observation, biological and behavior measures; volunteer vias
- ED- delay until woman/partner has orgasm 50% of time
- Sensate focus therapy (basically behavioral therapy)
3
Q
Freud
A
- Psychoanalytic theory
- libido
- psychosexual development
4
Q
Sternberg
A
- Triangular theory of love
- passion, commitment, intimacy
5
Q
Money
A
- research on CAH
- argued could assign gender to child before 18 months with no negative effects
- later negative cases
6
Q
Skinner
A
- operant conditioning (positive reinforcement, punishment)
7
Q
Bandura
A
- Social learning theory
- operant + imitation
- source of gender stereotyped behavior
8
Q
Gottman
A
- communication
- Gottman’s four horsemen of the apocalypse
- magic ratio of 5:1
9
Q
Heiman
A
- audio tapes with erotic material; explicit sex tapes more arousing to both m & f
- many women not aware of arousal
10
Q
LeVay
A
- cells in hypo of gay men more like cells of hetero women than hetero man
- problems of small sample size, all gay men died of AIDS, post-mortem study
11
Q
McClintock (& stern)
A
- menstrual synchrony pad experiment
12
Q
Zilbergeld
A
- media teaches fantasy model of sex, young boys see model
13
Q
Kaplan
A
- triphasic model of sexual response
- sexual desire + phys response
- ED is absense of voluntary control
14
Q
Havelock-Ellis
A
- forerunner in modern sex research
- very tolerant of deviating sexual behavior
15
Q
Krafft-Ebing
A
- pathological sexuality
- masochism, sadism, heterosexuality, homosexualiy
16
Q
Hirschfeld
A
- founded first sex research institute
- established marriage counseling
- special interest in homosexuality
- transvestite term
17
Q
Bem
A
- gender schema theory
18
Q
Sanger
A
- opened first birth control center
19
Q
Bailey & Pillard
A
- experiment testing geneticity of homosexuality with mz and dz twins
- only ~50% of mz twins gay and lesbian individ’s twins was also gay/lesbian
20
Q
Laumann & NHSLS
A
- National Health and Social Life Survey
- U of Chicago
- used probability sampling of households
79% response rate
21
Q
NSSHB
A
- national survey of sexual health & behavior
- random digit dialing probability sample
- 50% response rate, 69% white
22
Q
Buss
A
- sexual strategies theory
- choose different people for long vs short term
23
Q
Berscheid & Walster
A
- two component theory of love
- need physiological arousal and cognitive label to that arousal
