Penyakit Pada Sklera Flashcards

1
Q

Penyakit Pada Sklera

A

Mata merah + visus ↓/normal

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2
Q

Penyakit Pada Sklera (2)

A
  • Episkleritis
  • Skleritis
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3
Q

Episkleritis

A
  • Nyeri ringan, injeksi episklera
  • Mata merah terang (pink to red) → salmon
  • Visus normal
  • Tes phenylephrine 2,5% → pucat

3P
Pink
Phenylephrine
Pucat

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4
Q

Episkleritis (2)

A
  • Difusa
  • Nodular
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5
Q

Episkleritis Difusa

A

Batas tegas (-)
Nodul (-)

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6
Q

Episkleritis Nodular

A

Batas tegas (+)
Nodul (+)

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7
Q

Tx Episkleritis

A
  1. NSAID /
  2. Steroid

Utamakan sistemik

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8
Q

Skleritis

A
  • Nyeri berat, membangunkan saat tidur
  • Mata merah gelap (bluish red)
  • Visus turun
  • Tes phenylephrine 2,5% → tetap

3T
Tidur
Turun
Tetap

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9
Q

Skleritis (3)

A
  • Difusa
  • Nodular
  • Nekrotikans
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10
Q

Skleritis Difusa

A

Batas tegas (-)
Nodul (-)

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11
Q

Skleritis Nodular

A

Batas tegas (+)
Nodul (+)

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12
Q

Skleritis Nekrotikans

A

Hitam (+)/tampak pigmen choroid

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13
Q

Tx Skleritis

A

Difusa, nodular → = episkleritis

Nekrotikans → steroid (utamakan sistemik) → rujuk

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