pelvik organet Flashcards

1
Q

cilat jane organet urinare te kombikut

A

pars pelvica ureteris
vesica urinaria
urethra

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2
Q

si ndahet ureteri ne aspektin topografik dhe kush e ben kufirin mes pjeseve

A

ne pars abdominalis dhe pars pelvica te cilat ndahen nga linea terminalis

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3
Q

ku shtrihet pars pelvica ureteris

A

pjes flexura marginalis deri te fundus vesica urinaria

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4
Q

cilat jane pjeset topografike te pars pelvica ureteris

A

pjesa parietale, viscerale, intramurale

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5
Q

cilat jane raportet e pjeses parietale te pars pelvica ureteris

A

i djathte - kryqezon a iliaca externa
percjell nga para a iliaca interna
i majte - kryqezon a iliaca communis dhe percjell nga pas a iliaca interna

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6
Q

tregoni raportet e pars visceralis te ureterit tek meshkujt

A

kalon ne plica retrovesicalis
kryqezon ductus deferens
futet mes tij dhe vesicula seminalis
arrin ne murin e vesica urinaria

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7
Q

tregoni raportin e pjeses viscerale te ureterit tek femrat

A

kalon ne bazen e lig latum uteri
kryqezon nga pas a uterina
vazhdon anash qafes se mitres
kalon mes murit te perparem te vagines dhe fundus vesica urinaria

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8
Q

me cka perfundon pjesa intramurale e ureterit

A

me ostium ureteris ne kendin e pasem te trigonum vesicae ne skajet anesore te plica interuterica

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9
Q

sa ngushtica ka ureteri ne pjesen komblike dhe cilat jane ato

A

2 - flexura marginalis dhe ajo ne pjesen intramurale

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10
Q

cfare forme ka ureteri ne prerje dhe kush e formon ate dukje

A

forme ylli
formohet nga palet mukozale te tunica mucosa

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11
Q

kush e inervon ureterin ne pjesen e komblikut

A

plexus pelvicus

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12
Q

ku eshte e vendosur vesica urinaria

A

ne paracysticum

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13
Q

mes kujt vendoset vesia urinaria te meshkujt dhe te femrat

A

te meshkujt - mes simfizes pubike dhe rektumit
te femrat - mes simfizes pubike dhe mitres

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14
Q

cilat jane pjeset e vesia urinaria

A

apex, corpus, fundus dhe cervix vesicae

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15
Q

kujt i pergjigjet apex vesicae

A

buzes se siperme te simfizes pubike

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16
Q

ke lidh lig umbilicale medianum

A

apex vesicae me umbilicus

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17
Q

cilat jane faqet e vesica urinaria

A

fascies anterior et posterior

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18
Q

cila eshte pika me e ulet e cavitas peritonealis tek meshkujt

A

excavatio rectovesicalis

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19
Q

cfare formon peritoneumi mes mitres dhe fshikzes urinare te femrat

A

excavatio vesico uterina

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20
Q

si quhet excavatio qe mund te formohet nese fshikza urinare eshte e mbushur

A

excavatio vesicoabdominalis

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21
Q

cilat ligamente percjellin buzet anesore te vesica urinaria

A

ligg umbilicalia lateralia

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22
Q

kujt i pergjigjet maja e trigonum vesicae

A

ostium urethra internum

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23
Q

kujt i pergjigjen kendet e pasme te trigonum vesicae

A

ostium ureteris

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24
Q

kush i lidh ostium ureteris

A

plica interureterica

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25
Q

kush e shkakton uvulae vesicae

A

gershetimi venoz ne mukozen e kendit te perparem

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26
Q

cilat jane ligamentet e vesicae urinaria

A

lig rectovesicale
lig umbilicale medianum
ligg umbilicalia lateralis
m - lig puboprostaticum
f- lig pubovesicale

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27
Q

kush e vaskularizon vesica urinaria

A

aa vesicales superiores - a umbilicalis
a vesicalis inferior - a iliaca interna
rr vesicales anteriores - a pudenda interna

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28
Q

cilat jane nervat e vesicae urinaria

A

plexus venosus vesicalis derdhen ne v iliaca interna

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29
Q

kush e inervon fshkizen urinare

A

plexus vesicalis nga plexus pelvicus

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30
Q

cilet muskuj e ndihmojne aktin e urinimit

A

m detrusor urinae
m sphincter vesicae

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31
Q

ku shtrihet urethra te meshkujt

A

nga vesica urinaria deri tek maja e kokezes se penisit

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32
Q

ku shtirhet urethra feminina

A

nga vesica urinaria derit e veestibulum vaginae

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33
Q

cilat jane vrimat e urethra feminina

A

ostium urethrae internum et externum

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34
Q

cilat jane pjeset e urethra feminina

A

pars intramuralis dhe pars spongiosa

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35
Q

cilat jane elementet karakteristike te tunica musoca urethra feminina

A

crista urethralis
lacunae urethrales
gll urethrales

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36
Q

kush e paraqet piken me te ulet te vesica urinaria

A

fossa retroureterica

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37
Q

si ndahen organa genitalia masculina

A

ne te brendshme dhe te jashtme

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38
Q

cilat jane organet gjinore mashkullore te brendhsme

A

1 testis
2 rruget spermatike ekstratestikulare - epididymis, ductus deferens, ductus ejaculatoris
3 gjendrat qe u dedikohen rrugeve spermatike - vesicula seminalis, prostata, gll bulbuurethralis

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39
Q

cilat jane organet gjinore mashkullore te jashtme

A

penis, urethra masculina, scortum

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40
Q

cilat jane faqet buzet dhe skajet e testisit

A

facies medialis/ lateralis
margo ant /post
extremitas prox / dist

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41
Q

kush e mbulon extremitas proximalis te testisit

A

caput epididymis

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42
Q

per ke ngjitet extremitas distalis

A

me scortum permes chorda scortalis

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43
Q

ne cka shendrrohet processus testis

A

ne lig vaginale

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44
Q

cili eshte ndertimi i brendshem i testisit

A

indi lidhor e formon tunica albuginea
nga kjo ndahen septula testis te cilat parenchyma testis e ndajne ne lobuli testis

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45
Q

cka permban cdo lobul i testisit

A

tubuli seminiferi contorti te cilet bashkohen ne tubuli seminiferi recti

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46
Q

cfare ka ne mediastinum testis

A

rete testis qe formohet nga bashkimi i tubuli seminiferi recti

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47
Q

cfare del nga rete testis

A

ductuli eferentes testis

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48
Q

ne ndertimin e kujt marrin pjese ductuli eferentes testis

A

ne ndertimin e caput epididymis

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49
Q

kush e perbene tunicae testis

A

tunica vaginalis testis
fascia spermatica externa et interna
m cremaster
fascia cremasterica

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50
Q

cilat jane fletat e tunica vaginalis

A

lamina parietale dhe viscerale

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51
Q

kush e vaskularizon testisin

A

a testicularis - aorta abdominale
a ductus deferens - a iliaca interna
a cremasterica - a epigastrica inferior

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52
Q

kush e formon plexus pampiniformis

A

venat e testisit dhe epididymisit

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53
Q

ku derdhen vv testicularis

A

v testicularis sin - ne v renalis sin
v testicularis dex - v cava inf

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54
Q

kush e inervon testisin

A

plexus testicularis

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55
Q

cilat jane pjeset e epididymis

A

caput corpus cauda

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56
Q

kush e lidh testisin me epididymisin

A

ductus eferentes testis

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57
Q

si quhet ndryshe buza e pasme e testisit

A

buza mezorhiale

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58
Q

ku gjendet sinus epididymis

A

mes margo posterior testis dhe corpus epididymis

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59
Q

prej kujt ndertohet epididymis

A

nga lobuli coni epididymis

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60
Q

per kujt ndertohet lobuli coni epididymis

A

nga 2 ductuli efferentes testis

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61
Q

kush e formon ductus epididymis

A

ductus efferentes testis

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62
Q

cilat jane pjeset e ductus deferens

A

pars epididymica
pars funicularis
pars iliaca
pars pelvica

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63
Q

ku gjendet pars epididymica ductus deferens

A

vazhdon nga ductus epididymis deri te caput epididymis dhe pastaj futet ne funiculus spermaticus

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64
Q

ku shtrihet pars funicularis e ductus deferens

A

prej caput epididymis deri te anulus inguinalis profundus

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65
Q

si ndahet pars funicularis

A

ne pars libera dhe pars inguinalis

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66
Q

ku shtirhet pars iliaca

A

nga annulus inguinalis prof deri te linea terminalis

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67
Q

ke e kryqezon pars pelvica ductus deferens

A

arterien dhe nervin obturator

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68
Q

nga kush formohet ductus ejaculatoris

A

nga ductus excretorius vesiculae seminalis dhe ampulla ductus deferens

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69
Q

nga ksuh vaskularizohet ductus deferens

A

nga a ductus deferentis

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70
Q

ku derdhen v e ductus deferens

A

ne plexus pampiniformis
ne vv vesicales
ne plexu venosus prostaticus

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71
Q

kush e inervon ductus deferentis

A

plecus deferentis

72
Q

ku shtrihet funiculus spermaticus

A

nga buza e pasme e testisit deri te annulus inguinalis profundus

73
Q

cilat jane elementet enonervore te funiculus spermaticus

A

Donald Told Daisy, Pluto Can Visit Pluto’s Great Land
ductus deferens
a testicularis
a ductus deferentis
plexus pampiniformis
a cremasterica
vasa lymhatica
plexus testicularis
plexus deferentialis
r genitalis n genitofemoral
lig vaginales

74
Q

kush jane tunicae funiculi spermatici

A

fascia cremasterica
m cremastericus
fascia spermatica externa et interna

75
Q

ku eshte e vendosur vesicula seminalis

A

ne septum rectovesicale

76
Q

cfare ka ne brendesi te vesicula seminalis

A

diverticulae vesiculae seminalis

77
Q

ku perfundon ductus ejaculatorius

A

ne colliculus seminalis ku hapet ne vrimen porus ejaculatoris

78
Q

cilat elemente i pershkruhen prosatates

A

basis apex facies anterior facies post dhe 2 facies inferolaterales

79
Q

cilat elemente gjenden ne basis prostatae

A

vrima e uretres
vesiculat seminale
pjesa e zgjeruar e ductus ejaculatorius

80
Q

me ane te kujt perforcohet facies anterior prostatae me symphysis pubica

A

me ane te lig puboprostaticum
m puboprostaticus

81
Q

ne sa lobe ndahat prostata dhe kush e ndan ate

A

ndahet nga hulliu median ne facies posterior ne lobus dex et sin

82
Q

kush kalon neper prostate

A

ductus ejaculatorius dhe urethra

83
Q

cfare ka ne faqen e pasme te pars prostatica urethra

A

colliculus seminalis - ne te cilen gjenden keto hapje: porus urticuli prostatici dhe pori ejaculatori

84
Q

ku gjenden sinus prostatici

A

mes colliculus seminalis dhe pjeseve anesore te uretres

85
Q

nga kush perbehet prostata

A

nga lobus dex et sin
isthmus prostatae

86
Q

si quhet ndryshe isthmus prostatae

A

lobus medius

87
Q

kush e vaskularizon prostaten

A

aa vesicales inferiores dhe a rectalis med.

88
Q

ne perberje te kujt hyjne venat e prostates

A

plexus venosus vesicalis

89
Q

kush e inervon prostaten

A

plexus prostaticus

90
Q

ku eshte e vendosur gll bulbourethralis

A

ne spatium perinei profundum

91
Q

cilat pjese i pershkruhen penisit

A

radix, corpus, glans

92
Q

me ane te kujt perforcohet radix penis

A

me ane te lig suspensorium penis per simfizen pubike dhe lig fundiforme penis me linea alba

93
Q

cilat elemente gjenden ne glans penis

A

ne maje ostium urethrae externum
ne pjesen e pasme corona glandis

94
Q

cilat jane faqet e pars libera penis

A

dorsum enis dhe facies urethralis

95
Q

nga kush ndertohet penisi

A

nga trupat erektile: shpellore dhe sfungjerore dhe mbeshtjellesit e tyre

96
Q

ne cka ndahen corpora cavernosa penis

A

ne crura penis

97
Q

ku gjendet corpus spongiosus

A

mes dy corpora cavernosa penis

98
Q

si quhet mbeshtjellesi fibroz i trupave shpellore

A

tunica albuginea corporum cavernosum

99
Q

si quhet pjesa e tunica albuginea corporum cavernosum mes 2 trupave shpellore

A

septum penis

100
Q

nga kush eshte i ndertuar indi erektil i trupave shpellore

A

nga kapilaret venoze te cavernae corporum cavernosum te ndara me trabeculae corporum cavernosum

101
Q

cilat jane arteriet dhe venat e penisit

A

a profunda penis

vv cavernosae te cilat kalojne ne v dorsalis profunda dhe vv profundae penis

102
Q

cilet jane mbeshtjellit e penisit

A

fascia penis profunda
fascia penis superficialis
lekura

103
Q

cilat jane arteriet dhe venat e penisit

A

a penis qe ndahet ne a profunda penis dhe a dorsalis penis
venat siperfaqesore - vv dorsales..
v dorsalis profunda penis
vv cavernalis
vv profundae penis

104
Q

cilat jane nervat penisit

A

n dorsalis penis dege e n pudendus dhe r genitalis n genitofemoralis

nn cavernosi penis nga plexus pelvicus

105
Q

me cka fillon dhe mbaron urethra masculina

A

fillon me ostium urethrae internum
perfundon me ostium urethrae externum

106
Q

cilat jane pjeset e urethra masculina

A

pjesa prostatike
pjesa cipore
pjesa sfungjerore

107
Q

ku kalon pars prostatica urethrae

A

prej osstium urethrae internum deri te apex prostaticus

108
Q

ku kalon pars membranacea urethrae

A

prej apex prostate neper spatium perinei profundum deri te bulbus penis

109
Q

ku shtrihet pars apongiosa penis

A

nga bulbus penis deri te glans penis

110
Q

cilat jane zgjerimet e pars spongiosa urethrae

A

fossa bulbi (ne bulbus penis)
fossa navicularis urethrae

111
Q

cfare ka ne skajin e pasme te fossa navicularis urethrae

A

valvula fossae navicularis

112
Q

cilat jane ngushticat e urethra masculina

A

pars membranacea urethrae
ostium urethrae internum

113
Q

cilat jane zgjerimet e urethrae masculina

A

fossa navicularis urethrae
fossa bulbi
sinus prostaticus

114
Q

cilat jane lakesat e urethra masculina

A

curvatura subpubica
curvatura praepubica

115
Q

si nfahet urethrae masculina ne aspektin klinik

A

ne urethrae anterior et posterior

116
Q

cilat jane arteriet e urethrae masculina

A

pjesa sfungjerore a bulbi penis
a urethralis
a dorsalis penis
pjesa cipore a rectalis inferior
a bulbi penis
aa vesicales inferiores
pjesa prostatike aa vesicales inferiores hde dege te a rectalis mediae

117
Q

cilat jane venat e urethra masculina

A

v dorsalis profunda penis dhe plexus venosus vesicalis

118
Q

kush e ben inervimin e urethrae masculina

A

inervimi vegjetativ - pleus pelvicus
inervimi senzitiv - n dorsalis penis dhe nn perineales

119
Q

kush jane te vendosur ne scortum

A

testis
spididymis
funiculus spermaticus

120
Q

cfare gjendet ne vijen e mesit te scortumit

A

raphe scorti
para vazhdon me raphe penis
pas raphe perinei

121
Q

nga kush ndertohet scortumi

A

nga cutis/ tunica dartos/ tela subcutanea

122
Q

cfare paraqet tunica dartos

A

fijet muskulare te lemuara te shtreses se jashtme te indit nenlekuror

123
Q

cilat jane arteriet te scortumit

A

arteriet - rr scortales posteriores - a perinealis
rr scortales anteriores - aa pudendae externae

124
Q

cilat jane venat dhe nervat te scortumit

A

venat - vv pundendae externae - v saphena magna
vv perineales - v pudenda interna

nervat - nn scortales anterior - n ilioinguinal, nn scortales posteriores - nn perineales

125
Q

cilat jane organia genitalia feminina externa

A

mons pubis
labia majora pudendi
labia minora pudendi
vestibulum vaginae
ostium vaginae
organet erektile - clitoris, bulbus vestibuli, gll vestibulares majores, gll vestibulares minores

126
Q

si quhen organa genitalia feminina externa

A

pudendum femininum s. vulva

127
Q

cilat jane faqet buzet dhe skajet e vezores

A

facies lat/med
margo mesovaricus/ liber
extremitas tubaria/ uterina

128
Q

ku eshte e mbeshtetur facies lat e vezores

A

fossa ovarica

129
Q

me ke eshte ne raport facies medialis e vezores

A

tuba uterina dhe mesosalpinx

130
Q

ne cilen buze gjendet hilum ovari

A

ne margo mesoovaricus - e perparme

131
Q

kah eshte e kthyer margo liber

A

kah rektumi

132
Q

nga kush rrethohet extremitas tubaria

A

nga ampulla tubae uterinae

133
Q

cfare organi eshte vezorja ne raport me peritoneumin

A

ekstraperitoneal

134
Q

me ke kufizohet fossa ovarica

A

lart me a iliaca externa
poshte a uterinae
perpara lig latum uteri
pas a iliaca interna dhe uteri

135
Q

cilat jane lidheset e ovareve

A

lig suspensorium ovarii
mesoovarium
lig ovarium proprium
fimbria avarica

136
Q

ku shtrihet lig suspensorium ovarii

A

nga linea terminalis deri te extremitas tubaria

137
Q

kush perforcohet ne margo liber te vezores

A

fimbria avarica

138
Q

nga kush eshte e ndertuar vezorja

A

nga epithelium superficiale
tunica albuginea
stroma ovarii

139
Q

nga kush perbehet stroma ovari

A

nga cortex ovari dhe medula ovari

140
Q

cilat jane arteriet e vezores

A

a ovarica
r ovaricus arteriae uterinae

141
Q

kush e inervon vezoren

A

plexus ovaricus dhe uterovaginalis

142
Q

nga ku deri ku shtrihet tuba uterina

A

nga cornu uteri deri te vezorja

143
Q

cilat jane pjesat e tuba uterina

A

pars uterina
isthmus tubae uterinae
ampulla tubae uterinae
infudibulum tuba uterinae

144
Q

cfare ka ne buzen e lire te infudibulum tubae

A

fimbria tubae

145
Q

si quhet fimbriae tubae me e gjata

A

fimbria ovarica

146
Q

cilat jane vrimat e tubae uterinae

A

ostium uterinum tubae
ostium abdominale tubae uterinae

147
Q

me ane te ciles vrime tubae uterinae komunikon me peritoneumin

A

permes ostium abdominale tubae uterinae

148
Q

me ke eshte ne raport gypi mitror dhe vezorja e djathte

A

me zorret e holla
apendix vermiformis

149
Q

me ke eshte ne raport gypi mitror dhe vezorja e majte

A

colon sigmoideum

150
Q

cilat jane arteriet e tubae uterinae

A

r tubarius a uterinae
r tubarius a ovaricae

151
Q

cfare dallojme ne miter

A

corpus uteri
isthmus uteri
cervix uteri

152
Q

cfare dallojme ne corpus uteri

A

fundus uteri
cornu uteri dex et sin
facies vesicalis
facies intenstinalis

153
Q

cilat ligamente ngjiten para dhe pas gypave mitrore ne pjesen hyrese ne miter

A

para gypit - lig teres uteri
pas gypit - lig ovari proprium

154
Q

ku mbeshteten facies vesicalis et intestinalis

A

vesicalis - vesica urinaria
intestinalis - ansat intestinale dh ekolon sigmoideum

155
Q

kujt i pergjigjet faqja e perparme e isthmus uteri

A

excavatio vesico uterina

156
Q

cilat jane pjeset ne te cilat ndahet cervix uteri

A

ne portio supravaginalis cervicis dhe portio vaginalis cervicis

157
Q

ke lidh canalis isthmi

A

zgavren e mitres me kanalin e qafes se mitres

158
Q

ku deri ku shtrihet canalis cervicis uteri

A

nga isthmus uteri deri te ostium uteri

159
Q

cila eshte pozita normale e mitres

A

anteflexio et anteversio uteri

160
Q

cilat jane lidheset e mitres

A

lig teres uteri
lig latum uteri
(parametrium,retinacula uteri)
ligg sacrouterina

161
Q

si quhet tufa nesore me e theksuar e retinacula uteri

A

lig cardinale uteri

162
Q

ne cilat pjese ndahet lig latum uteri

A

e siperme - mesosalpinx
e poshtme - mesometrium

163
Q

cilat lig kalojne ne duplikaturen e lig latum uteri

A

lig ovarii proprium dhe lig teres uteri

164
Q

cilet muskuj e sigurojne stabilitetin e mitres

A

mm levator ani

165
Q

me ke eshte ne marredhenie facies vesicalis e mitres

A

me faqen e pasme te vesicae urinaria, excavatio vesico uterinae

166
Q

me ke eshte ne raport facies intestinalis

A

me ansat intestinale, rectum, excavatio recto uterina

167
Q

kush e mbulon fundus uterin

A

colon sigmoideum
ansat intestinale

168
Q

kush i mbulon margo dex sin te mitres

A

parametriumi

169
Q

kujt i pergjijget nga para isthmus uteri

A

excavatio vesico uterinae

170
Q

me ke eshte ne marredhenie faqja e perparme e portio supravaginalis cervicis

A

mbeshtetet ne vesicae urinaria dhe eshte ne marredhenie me pjesen perfundimtare te ureterve

171
Q

me ke rrethoeht portio vaginalis cervicis

A

me fornix vaginae

172
Q

kush e nderton tunica mucosa s. endometrium

A

lamina propria mucosae

173
Q

cilat jane tri shtresat e ndertimit te mitres

A

perimetriumi
myometriumi
endometriumi

174
Q

kush e vaskularizon mitren

A

a uterinae - a iliaca interna

175
Q

kush e inervon mitren

A

plexus uterovaginalis