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enet e gjakut dhe nervat abdomen Flashcards

1
Q

trego marredheniet e pars abdominalis aortae

A

perpara: peritoneumi parietal
corpus pancreaticus
pars inferior duodeni

djathtas: v cava inf

majtas : veshka
ureteri

kryqezohet: v splenica
v renalis sin

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2
Q

cilet jane deget viscerale te aortes abdominale

A

a mesenterica superior
a mesenterica inferior
truncus coeliacus
a testicularis/ovarica
a renalis
a suprarenalis media

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3
Q

cilat jane deget kryesore te truncus coeliacus

A

a hepatica communis
a gastrica dextra
a splenica

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4
Q

ne cfare niveli ndahet truncus coeliacus

A

ne nivel te buzes se poshtme te vertebres T12

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5
Q

cilat jane deget e a gastrica sinistra

A

truncus kardiesofundalis ( dega kardiake, fundale, ezofageale)
rr oesophagelaes

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6
Q

cilat jane deget fundore te a gastrica sinistria

A

rr gastrici
dega anteriore dhe posteriore

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7
Q

me ke anastomozohet a gastrica sinistria

A

dega e pasme e saj anastomozohet me a gastrica dextra

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8
Q

me ke anastomozohet truncus cardioesofundalis

A

me aa gastrica breves

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9
Q

cilat jane deget e a hepatica communis

A

a hepatica propia
a gastroduodenalis

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10
Q

cilat jane deget anesore e a hepatica propia

A

a cystica
a gastrica dexter

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11
Q

cilat jane deget perfundimtare te a hepatica propia

A

r dexter
r sinister
r intermedius

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12
Q

cilat jane deget anesore te a gastroduodenale

A

a supraduodenalis
a retroduodenalis
a pancreatico duodenalis sup post

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13
Q

cilat jane deget perfundimtare te a gastroduodenale

A

a gastroomentalis
a pancreatico duodenalis sup ant

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14
Q

cilat jane deget e a gastroomentalis dextra

A

rr omentalis
rr gastrici

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15
Q

cilat jane deget e a pancreatico duodenalis sup post

A

rr pancreatici
rr duodenales

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16
Q

me ke anastomozohet a gastoomentalis dextra

A

me a gastroomentalis sinister

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17
Q

cilat jane deget anesore te a splenica

A

Rr.Pancreatica
A.Gastrica Posterior
Aa.Gastricae Breves
A.Gastroomentalis Sinister

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18
Q

cilat jane deget fundore te a splenica

A

rr splenii
r terminalis sup/inf

inf - a polaris sup/inf

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19
Q

cilat jane deget e rr pancreatici

A

A.Pancreatica Magna
A.Pancreatica Dorsalis
A.Pancreatica Inferior
A.Prepancreatica
A.Cauda Pancreatis

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20
Q

cilat jane deget e a gastroomentalis sin

A

aa gastricae breves
a polaris inf
rr gastrici
rr omentales

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21
Q

sa pjese ka a splenica

A

fillestare, mbipankreatike
mesme, prapapankreatike
fundme, parapankreatike

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22
Q

ku gjendet gershera arteriale

A

mes aortes abdominale dhe a mesenterica superior

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23
Q

kush gjendet ne gersheren arteriale

A

v renalis sinister
procc unicatus
pars horizontalis duodeni

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24
Q

kush e ndan pankreasin nga a mesenterica superior

A

v splenica

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25
cilat jane raportet anesore te a mesenterica superior
djathtas v mesenterica superior majtas vendbashkimi i v splenica me v mesenterica inferior nen procesus unicatus majtas - pars ascendens duodeni
26
nga kush shoqerohet pjesa intramezenterike e a mesenterica superior
nga v mesenterica superior dhe plexus mesentericus superior
27
me ke anastomozohen deget fundore te a suprarenalis media
me a suprarenalis sup/inferior
28
ne cilin nivel ndahen a renalis dhe suprarenalis media
ne nivel te vertebres se pare lumbale
29
cilat jane deget anesore te a mesenterica superior
Te majta: Aa.Jejunales Aa.Ileales Te djathta: A.Pancreaticoduodenalis Inferior A.Colica Media A.Colica Dextra A.Iliocolica
30
cilat jane deget perfundimtare te a mesenterica superior
ascendente dhe descendente
31
nga kush formohet Harku i Riolanit
Dega e majte ngjitese e A.Colica Media Dega e djathte ngjitese e A.Colica Sinistra
32
cilat jane deget e a colica media
djathta descendente majta ascendente
33
cilat jane deget e a ileocolica
R.Iliacus R.Colicus(Anastomozohet me A.Colica Dextra) A.Coeliaca Anterior (shkakton Plica Caecalis Vascularis) A.Coeliaca Posterior A. Appendicularis
34
cilat jane deget anesore te a renalis
A.Suprarenalis Inferior Rr.Capsulares Rr.Ureterici
35
cilat jane deget fundore te a renalis
R.Anterior - a segementi superiores a segmenti anetriores superiores a segmenti anteriores inferiores a segmetni inferiores R.Posterior a segmenti posteriores
36
cila arterie quhet a retropyelica
a segmenti inferiores e a renalis
37
pas kujt kalon a renalis dex
pas v renalis dex caput pancreaticus pars descendens duodeni v cava inf
38
pas kujt kalon a renalis sin
pas v renalis sin corpus pancreaticus v splenica
39
cilat jane deget e a testicularis
anesore Rr.Ureterici / ductus deferens fundore Rr.Epididymales
40
cilat jane deget anesore te a mesenterica inferior
A.Colica Sinistra - a ascendens (intermesenterica)/ descendens Aa.Sigmoidea qe ka: A.Sigmoidea Superior A.Sigmoidea Media A.Sigmoidea Inferior - a ascendens / a descendens (sigmoidea mia)
41
cila eshte dega fundore e a mesenteria inferior
A.Rectalis Superior
42
nga kush formohet pika kritike e sudeck
Dega zbritese e A.Sigmoidea Inferior Dega ngjitese e A.Rectalis Superior
43
prej kujt formohet plexus pampiniformis anterior
nga trungjet venoze rreth testisit dhe kokes se epidedimisit
44
ku derdhet vena testikulare e majte dhe e djathte
e majta ne v renalis sinister e djathta ne v cava inferior
45
ku derdhet plexus pampiniformis posterior
ne v epigastrica inferior
46
ku derdhen v ovarica sin/dex
e majta ne v renalis sinister e djathta ne v cava inferior
47
ku kalon v ovarica dextra
neper lig suspensorium ovarii
48
cilat kolaterale te v cava inferior nuk kane valvula
vv renales
49
nga cilat vena formohet v renalis sinistria
nga v suprarenalis sinistria v testicularis/ovarica sinistria vv capsulares
50
prej kujt formohen vv adrenales
me bashkimin e v centralis
51
ku derdhen v suprarenales
e majta ne renalis sinistria e djathta ne v cava inferior
52
me ke anastomozohen vv suprarenales
me v phrenica inferior - v kardies
53
si formohen vv hepaticae
v centralis - vv sublobares - vv hepaticae
54
ku derdhen vv hepaticae
ne v cava inferior
55
kush derdhen ne vv hepaticae
vv hepaticae dextra, sinistrae, intermediae
56
ne cfare niveli formohet v iliaca communis
ne skajin e djathte te L5
57
prej ku deri ku shtrihet v iliaca externa
prej mesit te lig inguinal deri te art sacroiliaca
58
cilat jane kolateralet e v iliaca externa
v epigastrica inferior v circumflexia iliaca profunda
59
prej cilave vena formohet v porta hepatis
v mesenterica superior, inferior, v splenica
60
ku formohet v portae hepatis
prapa kokes se pankreasit
61
cilat vena derdhen ne v portae hepatis
v gastrica sinistria v gastrica dextra (prepylorica) v cystica vv paraumbilicales
62
cilat jane deget perfundimtare te v portae hepatis
r dexter (r anterior/posterior) r sinister - rr laterales, rr mediales, v umbilicalis sinistria, rr caudati
63
cilat jane pjeset topografike te v portae hepatis
retropankreatike - retroduodenale intralegamentoze hepatike
64
nga cilat vena e mbledh gjakun v mesenterica superior
v gastroomentalis dextra vv pancreaticae vv jejunales et ileales v ileocolica v colica dextra v colica media
65
cilat jane kolateralet e v splenica
vv gastricae dextra v gastroomentalis sinistria vv pancreaticae v mesentrica inferior
66
prej kujt e mbledh gjakun v mesenterica inferior
v colica sinistria vv sigmoideae v rectalis superior
67
cila eshte dega fundore e a mesenterica inferior
a rectalis superior
68
cilat jane deget parietale te aorta abdominale
a phrenicae inferiores et aa lumbales
69
cilat jane deget anesore dhe perfundimtare te a phrenicae inferior
anesore aa suprarenales/adrenales superiores fundore - r lateralis/medialis
70
cilat jane deget fundore te aa lumbales
r anterior et dorsalis
71
ku behet bifrucatio aortae
ne nivel te discus intervertebralis L4-5
72
cilat jane deget perfundimtare te aorta abdominalis
a iliaca communis dex/sin
73
ku shtrihet a iliaca communis
nga buza e poshtme e L4 pergjate buzes mediale te m psoas major deri te art sacroiliaca ku ndahet ne deget perfundimtare
74
cilat jane deget perfundimtare te a iliaca communis
a iliaca interna et externa
75
cilet jane deget anesore te a iliaca externa
a epigastrica inferior dhe a circumflexia iliaca profunda
76
cilat jane deget anesore te a epigastrica inferior
r pubicus r obturatorius a cremasterica/ a lig teretis uteri
77
cilat jane deget e a sacralis mediana
dege anesore per murin e pasem te rektumit deget parietale - aa lumbales imae, rr sacrales laterales glomus coccygeum
78
me bashkimin e kujt formohet v cava inferior
me bashkimin e v iliaca communis dex et sin
79
ne cilen hapsire gjendet v cava inf
ne sptium retroperitoneale
80
cilat jane kolateralet e v cav inferior
vv lumbales et vv phrenicae inferiores
81
cilat jane kolateralet viscerale te v cava inf
a testicularis/ovarica vv renales v suprarenalis/adrenalis dextra vv hepaticae
82
cilat jane kolateralet e v porta hepatis
v gastrica sin / dex v prepylorica vv paraumbilicales v cystica
83
cilat jane anastomozat porto - kavale ne nivel te kradies
v gastrica sin dhe vv oseophaegales; v gastrica sin dhe v phrenicae inferior (e kjo me v suprarenalis sin)
84
cilat jane anastomozat porto - kavale ne nivel umbilikusit
vv subcutanea abdominis dhe vv paraumbilicales
85
cilat jane anastomozat porto - kavale ne nivel te rektumit
v rectalis inferior dhe rectalis media
86
ne cilat grupe ndahen deget e pjeses lumbale te truncus sympatheticus
rr communicantes grisei nn lumbales splanchnici deget viscerale qe kalojne ne plexus coeliacus
87
ku eshte i vendosur plexus coeliacus
perreth truncus celiacus dhe a mesenterica superior, ne nivel te L1
88
prej kujt vijne fijet preganglionare simpatetike per plexus coeliacus
nga nn splanchnicus thoracicus major et minor nn splanchnici lumbales dhe plexus aorticus abdominalis
89
prej kujt vijne fijet preganglionare parasimpatetike per plexus coeliacus
nga n vagus dexter
90
cilat jane ganglia plexus coeliaci
ganglia coeliaca ganglion mesentericum superius ganglia aprticorenalia
91
cilat jane gershetimet eferente cifte te plexus coeliacus
plexus renalis plexus suprarenalis plexus testicularis plexus ovaricus plexus uretericus
92
cilat jane gershetimet eferente teke te plexus coeliacus
plexus gastricus plexus splenicus plexus hepaticus plexus mesentericus sup plexus pancreaticus
93
me cfare vazhdon plexus aorticus abdominalis
me plexus hypogastricus supeprior et iliaci
94
prej kujt vijne fijet parasimpaptetike dhe simpatetike per plexus aorticus abdominalis
parasimpatetike - n vagus dexter simpatetike - nn splanchnici thoracici et lumbales
95
cilat jane gershetimet eferente te plexus aorticus abdominalis
plexus hypogastricus superior plexus mesentericus inferior plexus iliaci
96
ku shtrihet plexus hypogastricus superior dhe cilat jane raportet pergjate rruges se tij
L4 - S1 duke kaluar mbi promontorium dhe faqen e perparme te os sacrum shoqerohet nga a sacralis mediana e kryqezon v iliaca communis sin hyn ne pelvis minor ne nivel te s1 ndahet ne n hypogastricus dex/sin

Anatomi 1 (11 decks)

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