Peiod 4 Flashcards
During the ___ of___, _______ purchased the Louisiana purchase from Napoleon against his constitutional beliefs.
Revolution of 1850; Thomas Jefferson
Sponsored by ___ who resembled _____ in his economic policies, the American system supported a ____ ___ to promote economical stability, a tariff to raise revenue and protect American industries and the construction of a network of canals and roads to unite the country,
Henry Clay; Alexander Hamilton.
national bank.
The ____ issued in 1823 declared that the American govern. was different than Europe’s and said that the US would not tolerate the creation of new Eu colonies in the Western colonies. This doctrine became the cornerstone of the ___ ___ ___ in the ___ ____
Monroe Doctrine
American foreign policy in the Western hemisphere.
Between ___-____ ___, ____, and ___ created a _____ by enlarging markets and fostering regional interdependence.
1820-1860; canals, steamboats, and railroads; Market revolution.
___ carried bulky farm products such as ___, ___, and ___ far more CHEAPLY than covered wagons. By the 1840s, steamboats opened the __ and _______ ___to two-way traffic.
Steamboats; wheat, corn, and flour.
Ohio and Mississippi river valleys
The ____ provided faster transportation, cost, and sparked the rapid growth of ___ while helping transform ___ into America’s greatest commercial center.
Erie canal; buffalo; NYC
_____ connected cities, encouraged settlement, and reduced the cost of _______.
Railroads; transportation of goods.
Innovations including __, _____, the __, and ______ ___ such as the _____ and ____ increased the efficiency of production methods. The creations of profitable regional and ____ ___ led to an ____ ____ of manufacturing the utilized machines with interchangeable parts to mass produce standardized low-cost goods.
textile machinery, steam engines, the telegraph, and agricultural innovations such as the steel plow and mechanical reaper
interregional markets; American system.
The Market Revolution had a sig. impact on the economic life of the ____. It created close commercial ties with the ___ _____, hastened the shift from hand-made to machine made goods, and accelerated the transition to a ___-___ economy.
Northeast
Old Northwest
wage based
The Mrev. also had a sig. impact on economic life in the___ It accelerated the___ ___into the region, transformed Chicago into an important transportation hub, and closely linked economies of the Midwest and Northeast.
Midwest.
migration of settlers
What kind of president was Jackson?
Andrew Jackson was known as a common man who represented the interests of the people. He was nicknamed “Old Hickory” and supported the expansion of white male suffrage. He denounced the bank as a vehicle used by the rich for selfish reasons but was opposed by the Whigs like John Clay.
American System
- Implementation of protective tariffs.
2. Re-establish bank of the USA