Peds Ch 28,29,39 Flashcards

1
Q

When taking a young child’s vital signs what should the child’s demeanor be

A

calm and relaxed

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2
Q

To keep a young child calm, where should he or shee be positioned

A

sitting on parents lap, on side

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3
Q

What does pulse oximetry measure

A

O2 level in artery and pulse

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4
Q

An important part of subjective data for children is

A

vaccination records

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5
Q

When assess growth, how does the nurse determine where the child falls as compared to others

A

Growth Chart

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6
Q

What does chief complaint mean

A

Reason for visiting hospital

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7
Q

How is a head circumference measurement done

A

around the widest part of the head

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8
Q

What would be a good topic to teach adolescent males

A

Self-testicular examination

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9
Q

What is the order when assessing the abdomen

A

inspect, auscultate, palpate

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10
Q

Why is “rooming in” beneficial to children

A

helps minimize depression and anxiety

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11
Q

How would assignments be done to help establish trust between a nurse and a child

A

Honesty, listen attentively, make the child feel important

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12
Q

When is the “treatment room” used

A

Any type of treatment….everything but sleeping

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13
Q

What is the best way to teach a child?

A

short, sessions - use words they’ll understand

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14
Q

What qualifies a child to be able to have a patient controlled analgesia

A

7 or older

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15
Q

When does discharge planning start

A

when the patient is admitted

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16
Q

What is a good assessment tool to used to determine if a child is in pain

A

Faces pain scale

17
Q

What position to you put an infant on to avoid SIDS

A

back or side

18
Q

What is allowed in the crib with a baby

A

nothing

19
Q

What is a good way to encourage a young child to cough and deep breathe following surgery

A

games that encourage blowing

20
Q

What is gavage

A

tube down the throat to feed

21
Q

After a gavage feeding to a baby, what should the caregiver do

A

put child in fowler’s position

22
Q

What is a mickey button

A

insertion at stomach-tube to give nutrition

23
Q

What does heat therapy do

A

increase circulation and muscle relaxation

24
Q

What does cold therapy do

A

prevents swelling and controls hemorrhage

25
Q

What is the most accurate way to determine if a gastric tube is in place

A

aspirate

26
Q

When checking stool for ova and parasites, what is this looking for

A

eggs

27
Q

After getting the specimen, what should be done ASAP

A

label and take to the lab

28
Q

What instructions would be given to a school aged girl to obtain a clean catch urine specimen

A

clean genitalia- pee a little outside container, then stop, then pee in container