peds cardio Flashcards
maternal rubella can cause
PDA and pulmonary stenosis
normal hrt rate for 0 - 2 years of age
90 - 140
TOF is common in which genetic conditions
Di george
CHARGE
during the first few days of life babies are dependent on which side of the heart
right side
clinical cyanosis is the presence of
50g/L of reduced hemoglobin in systemic circulation
abnormal cxr, High CO2, sepsis, meconium, improves with O2 suggests
a respiratory cause of cyanosis
pathologic heart murmurs in children are often associated with
minor lesions like ASD, VSD
innocent murmurs are often during
systole
pathologic murmurs are
systolic and diastolic, often loud
Still’s murmur and venous hums are
innocent murmurs
venous hums will disappear when
patient is supine or pressure over JVP
innocent murmurs are accentuated in
high output states like a fever
clinical manifestation of heart failure in children
tachycardias
tachypneas
cardiomegaly
hepatomegaly
pediatric heart failure can be due to
low oxygen content - severe anemia
hypermetabolic state - hyperthyroidism
high output circulatory state
