Pediatric Nutrition Flashcards
whey to casein ratio in human milk
3:2
Until when can you feed breastmilk solely to a child
6 mos
Breastmilk has more compared to formula milk except
Iron, vit D, vit K
rachitic rosary
rickets
Harrison groove
rickets
Stoss therapy
Tx for rickets
vit D 300,000-600,000 IU orally or IM as 2-4 doses over 1 day
Casal necklace clin manifestation of
niacin B3 def
scorbutic rosary
scurvy
Perleche
vit B2
hyperostosis, absence of metaphyseal changes
vit A intoxication
irritability, painful extremities, brawny swelling, coarse hair, dry skin, seborrhea and inc ICP
hypervitaminosis A
three parameters that can measure malnutrition
weight for length/ ht
MUAC
BMI
severe wasting is extreme thinness diagnosed by
wt for ht below -3SD
hallmark of refeeding syndrome
hypophosphatemia
rare complication of extreme exogenous obesity in which pt have severe cardioresp distress with alveolar hypoventilation
Pickwinian syndorme