PE REVIEW Flashcards
It is the general meaning of PHYSICAL EDUCATION.
It is an ART and SCIENCE
It is a way/process of learning through physical activities such as sports, games, and exercises.
Physical Education
Events played with rules set by the players.
Games
Events played with a set of rules and run by officials.
Sports
Are events played with a specific target.
Individual sports
Are events played with opposite opponents with a minimum of 1 and a maximum of 3 players on each side.
Dual sports
Are events played with a minimum of five and a maximum of twelve per team inside the playing area.
Team sports
it is a capability that should be treated with extreme care for one to lead a normal life.
Physical Fitness
What are the two components of Physical Fitness.
Health Related Components and Skill Related Components
These are the factors that are related to how well the system of your body works.
Health Related Components
It is the relationship between fat tissue and lean body tissue such as muscle, bone, blood, skin, and organs. It refers to the relative percentage of lean body mass and body fat.
Body Composition
It is the ability of the heart, blood vessels, and the lungs to deliver essential oxygen to the working muscles and to remove waste materials from the body.
Cardio-(vascular) respiratory Endurance
It is the ability of the joints to move throughout the full range of motion. Flexibility is specific to each joint and it is limited primarily by the structure of the joint.
Flexibility
What are the two main joints in the body
Ball and Socket joint and Hinge joint
A joint in which a ball moves within a socket so as to allow rotary motion in every direction within certain limits.
Ball and Socket joint
it is a term in which the rounded head of one bone fits into a cuplike cavity of the other and admits movement in any direction.
Articulation
Is a bone joint in which the articular surfaces are molded to each other in such a manner as to permit motion only in one plane.
Hinge joint
It is the ability of a muscle or muscle group to exert repeated muscular contractions against a resistance for an extended period of time.
Muscular Endurance
What are the two kinds of muscle contraction?
Isotonic contraction and Isometric contraction
Occur when muscles change length during a contraction.
Isotonic contraction
Occur when muscles do not change length during a contraction.
Isometric contraction
It is the ability of a muscle or muscle group to exert one maximal force against a resistance.
Strength
What are the three components of strength
Dynamic, Explosive, and Static strength
It requires little muscle shortening and is necessary in overcoming heavy resistance.
Static Strength