PCAR Flashcards

1
Q

One of the specialty field in studies of law

A

Aviation law

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2
Q

A general viewpoint that covers the special characteristics and demands of aviation field

A

Air law

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3
Q

It is used to describe a system of implicit and explicit agreements that the nations together

A

Air law

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4
Q

These agreements are known as ______

A

Conventions

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5
Q

It is a branch of law that is concerned with air transport operations and all the associated legal and business concerns

A

Air law

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6
Q

This is a series of rules that governs the use of air space for aviation and its benefits for the general public and the nations of the world

A

Air law

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7
Q

The first attempt to set the air law was made around _____, when German air balloons repeatedly trespassed over French territory.

A

1910

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8
Q

Convention on International Civil Aviation is also known as _________

A

Chicago convention

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9
Q

A Convention on International Civil Aviation was signed at chicago on ____________.

A

7th December, 1944

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10
Q

It established specific principles in order to develop international civil aviation in a safe and orderly manner.

A

Convention on International Civil Aviation or Chicago Convention

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11
Q

It also ensures that international air transport services are established on the basis of fair opportunity for participating countries

A

Convention on International Civil Aviation or Chicago Convention

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12
Q

The convention formed the ______________________, the Canada-based agency of the United Nations.

A

International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)

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13
Q

It consists of an assembly of representatives from the contracting states, a council of governing bodies out of various subordinate bodies and a Secretariat

A

ICAO

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14
Q

The chief officers of ICAO are the ___________ and __________.

A

President of the Council and the Secretary General

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15
Q

ICAO conducts meeting every ________ to discuss about the work and to set future policies

A

three years

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16
Q

Chicago Convention is divided into three parts

A

•International Air Services Agreement
•Chicago convention - 96 articles, 18 annexes
•International Air Transport Agreement

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17
Q

It is the right of a state to impose its national law on users of its space

A

Sovereignty

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18
Q

It is the airspace over and within the territorial borders of a state

A

Territory

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19
Q

It has no vertical limit

A

Territorial airspace

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20
Q

The three international Air Laws

A

Public International Law
Private International Law
Supranational Law

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21
Q

It refers to the process which binds the states and international organizations to agreements with respect to their aviation activities

A

Public international law

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22
Q

Chicago convention and Geneva convention are example of what International air law?

A

Public international law

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23
Q

It is the series of rules pertaining to the relations between private persons involved in the operation and the use of aircraft.

A

Private international law

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24
Q

It applies to the travelers and airline staff

A

Private international law

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25
Q

Example of a private international law

A

Tokyo convention

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26
Q

It is a law that a higher body can impose with legal force on one or more states

A

Supranational law

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27
Q

Example of a supranational law

A

EU air laws

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28
Q

It aims to be the force for value creation and innovation driving a safe, secure and profitable air transport industry that sustainably connects and enriches the world

A

International Air Transport Association
(IATA)

29
Q

IATA’s mission (3)

A

To REPRESENT, LEAD and SERVE the airline industry

30
Q

It was founded in Havana, Cuba, in April 1945

A

IATA

31
Q

Members are airlines

A

IATA

32
Q

Members are sovereign states

A

ICAO

33
Q

Its headquarters are in Montreal, Canada

A

ICAO

34
Q

It is responsible for ensuring safety and environmental protection in air transport in Europe

A

European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA)

35
Q

It was established in 2002 and located at Cologne, Germany

A

EASA

36
Q

The director of European Aviation Safety Agency

A

Patrick Ky

37
Q

TWA

A

Transcontinental and western air

38
Q

Facilitated the creation of a profitable commercial airline industry and airline companies such as Pan American Airways, Western Air Express and Ford Air Transport Service began scheduled commercial passenger service

A

Air Mail Act of 1925

39
Q

Is the national aviation authority of the Philippines and is responsible for implementing policies on civil aviation to assure safe, economic and efficient air travel

A

CIVIL AVIATION AUTHORITY OF THE PHILIPPINES (CAAP)

40
Q

The agency also investigates aviation accidents via its aircraft accident investigation and inquiry board

A

CAAP

41
Q

Formerly Air Transportation Office, it is a government owned and controlled corporation attached to the department of transportation and communications for the purpose of policy coordination

A

CAAP

42
Q

From ___ to ___, there were no standard procedures as to the licensing of airmen, registration of aircraft and recording of various aeronautical activities connected with commercial aviation

A

1932 to 1936

43
Q

It indicates a mandatory requirement

A

Shall

44
Q

It means that no person is required, authorized or permitted to do an act described in a regulation

A

The words “no person may” or “a person may not”

45
Q

Indicates that discretion can be used when performing an act described in a regulation

A

May

46
Q

Indicates an action incumbent upon the authority

A

Will

47
Q

Means “includes but is not limited to”

A

Includes

48
Q

It means approved by or on behalf of the Civil Aviation Authority in accordance with the pertinent requirements of national regulations

A

Approved

49
Q

It means the Authority has reviewed the method, procedure or policy and has neither objected to nor approved its proposed use or implementation

A

Acceptable

50
Q

It means the authority has issued written policy or methodology which imposes either a mandatory requirement if the written policy or methodology states “shall” or a discretionary requirement if the written policy or methodology states “may”

A

Prescribed

50
Q

Indicate a recommended practice

A

Should

51
Q

Means Republic Act No. 9497, otherwise known as Civil Aviation Authority Act of 2008

A

Civil Aviation Act

52
Q

A _________ covering a sentence or paragraph indicates that the said sentence or paragraph has been amended which is followed by an enclose parenthesis indicating the date of amendment

A

Vertical bar

53
Q

Organization of Regulations
These regulations are subdivided into 5 hierarchical categories

A
  1. Part
  2. Subpart
  3. Section
  4. Subsection
  5. Paragraph
54
Q

It refers to the primary subject area

A

Part

55
Q

Refers to any subdivision of a part

A

Subpart

56
Q

Refers to any subdivision of a subpart

A

Section

57
Q

Refers to the title of a regulation and can be a subdivision of a subpart or section

A

Subsection

58
Q

It refers to the text describing the regulations

A

Paragraph

59
Q

Notes appear in _______ to provide exceptions, explanations and examples to individual requirements

A

Subsections

60
Q

May refer to implementing standards

A

Regulations

61
Q

FSIS

A

Flight standards inspectorate service

62
Q

RR- Committee

A

Regulations review committee

63
Q

ELS

A

Enforcement and legal service

64
Q

IER

A

Office of ICAO and external relations

65
Q

A ________ that shall recite available facts and information about the incident or condition and indicate that it may have been a violation

A

Warning notice

66
Q

A __________ which confirms the authorities decision in the matter in states the necessary corrective action the alleged violator has taken or agreed to take

A

letter of correction

67
Q

Under section ___ the authority may inspect any civil aircraft, aircraft engine propeller, appliance, air operator, school or approve maintenance organization

A

71