Patterns of Inheritance Flashcards

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1
Q

Allele

A

Variations of a gene.

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2
Q

Phenotype

A

The characteristics of an individual.

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3
Q

Genotype

A

The allele combinations for a particular gene.

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4
Q

Homozygous

A

An individual possessing 2 of the same alleles for a particular gene.

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5
Q

Heterozygous

A

An individual possessing 2 different alleles for a particular gene.

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6
Q

Dominant Allele

A

In a heterozygous individual this is the allele that determines the phenotype.

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7
Q

Recessive Allele

A

It only determines the phenotype in a recessive homozygous individual.

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