Patient Management Flashcards

1
Q

Strongest hierarchy of scientific evidence

A

Meta-analysis,
randomized controlled trails
Cohort study
Case control
Animals trails
Case reports

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2
Q

Cohort qualities

A

Exposed group and unexposed group
Incidence
Risk ratio

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3
Q

How calculate Prevalence

A

As the portion of Al cases at any given time
Number of cases / total number of people

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4
Q

Odds ratio OR

A

A1B2/B1a2

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5
Q

Relative risk

A

How much more likely those exposed to a certain factor are to have a specific disease.

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6
Q

RR

A

<1 negative association
1 it’s not a risk
+1 expusere is a risk factor

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7
Q

Prevalence

A

Porque ion or percentage of individual having q disease wt a given time

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8
Q

Rate of new cases of disease per time

A

Incidence

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9
Q

Irreversible indices (quantify irreversible condition

A

DMFT (DECAY MISSING OR FILLED TEETH
DMFS

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10
Q

Destroy all forms of life

A

Sterilization

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11
Q

Autoclave temperature

A

250 (121) 15-20 min

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12
Q

Dry heat esterilización

A

320(160) 2 hrs

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13
Q

Which study doesn’t show cause and effect.

A

cross sectiona

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14
Q

Sialolithiasis. where

A

submandibular gland

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15
Q

tipos estudio

A

1 menos 50
2 100 efectos secudarios
3 300
4 medicamento comercial- casis aislados

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16
Q

House’s psychological classifications include

A

Philosophical, Exacting, Indifferent, Hysterical

17
Q

The proportion of truly disease persons that are identified through a screening test.

A

Sensitivity

18
Q

defined as, “the integration of knowledge regarding different individuals and groups into standards, policies, and appropriate interactions to increase the quality of service?

A

cultural competence

19
Q

Which statement is correct regarding ED50?

A

median effective dose. This is the dose that produces the desired effect in 50% of the population that takes it.

20
Q

Therapeutic Index (TI)

A

is a gauge of the safety of a specific drug,
TI = TD50/ED50

21
Q

the ability of a test to determine true positive

A

sensitivity

22
Q

Calculate sensitivity

A

TP/TP+FN