Operatoria Flashcards

1
Q

found in an amalgam restoration that decreases the expansion of the material?

A

Sn (tin) decreases the expansion of an amalgam restoration. All of the other materials can increase expansion (Zn - zinc, increases expansion when contaminated with saliva.)

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2
Q

Dentin is abraded ______ times faster than enamel.

A

25

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3
Q

What conditions must exist for a tooth to be considered for indirect pulp capping?

A

Deep carious lesion that will likely result in pulp exposure, No history of subjective pretreatment symptoms, No periradicular pathosis evident on radiographs

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4
Q

What can be added to ZOE to increase the strength

A

Ethyl benzoid acid
(EBA) can be added to zinc oxide eugenol in order to increase its strength. ZOE is known to be used as a permanent cement, but its poor strength properties prevent it from being used for final cementation.

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5
Q

The best taper / total occlusal convergence of an indirect restoration is between:

A

A taper of 3-6 degrees is ideal. The more parallel the walls of the preparation, the better retention and resistance form there will be.

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6
Q

When prepping for an amalgam restoration, a depth of at least ________ should be achieved within the dentin.

A

0,5mm

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7
Q

In regard to local anesthesia, pKa affects

A

pKa affects the onset of local anestheisa. Lower values will result in rapid onset of action.

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8
Q

The thickness of a base is ideally between what width?

A

A base of 1-2mm thick is preferred. This replaces the lost dentin structure beneath the restoration being performed.

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9
Q

What intracanal medication serves as an antibacterial with a high pH?

A

alcium hydroxide serves as an antibacterial, with a high pH as well as added benefits from cauterizinga ctivity. It’s use restricts bacterial colonization within the canal space, and encourages calcification as well as inhibits resorption.

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10
Q

Increasing the proportion of which component of amalgam will reduce gamma-2 formation

A

Cooper

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11
Q

C factor in class 1

A

5
class 2 -2
4-0.5
5 sealant 0.2

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12
Q

Primary function of calcium hydroxide liner

A

Rebuild dentinal bridge

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13
Q

Difference between abfraction and abrasion

A

Abfraction has an angular notch in the cervical
Abrasión- has a rounded notch

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14
Q

Typ or Denton shouldn’t be remove

A

Sclerotic

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15
Q

bacteria enamel caries

A

streptococcus mutans

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16
Q

bacteria dentinal caries

A

lactobacillus

17
Q

bacteria root caries

A

actinomyces

18
Q

Luting and bonding type glass ionomer cements fall under which category?

A

1

19
Q

2 walls of prepared cavity meet

A

Line angle

20
Q

Cavosurfsce angle for amalgam

A

90

21
Q

Responsible for the photo initiation step of light cured sealants

A

Camphorquionone

22
Q

ph low after how many minutes

A

25=30

23
Q

Carbohydrates found in the human diet is most responsible for caries

A

Sucrose

24
Q

are the functional unit of enamel.

A

Enamel rods are the functional unit of enamel.

25
Q

Which compensating curve has been used to enhance prominence of the functional cusps?

A

willson