Patient Evaluation Flashcards

1
Q

T/F: the anesthetist should personally examine the patient

A

true

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2
Q

You should always see, touch and auscultate no matter the circumstances?

A

true

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3
Q

Prone to Von Willebrand’s dz and DCM

A

Dobes

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4
Q

Prone to sick sinus syndrome

A

Mini Schnauzers

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5
Q

Prone to brachycephalic syndrome

A

pugs

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6
Q

Prone to hyperkalemic periodic paralysis (HYPP)

A

quarter horses

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7
Q

Have atropine esterases

A

rabbits

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8
Q

Pale MM indicate

A

anemia, vasoconstriction, hypovolemia

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9
Q

Bright red MM indicate

A

hyper dynamic status (e.g. sepsis)

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10
Q

yellow MM indicate

A

icterus, hyperbilirubinemia

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11
Q

Petechial bleeding on MM indicate

A

thrombocytopenia, thrombocytopathy

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12
Q

cyanosis of MM indicates

A

hypoxemia

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13
Q

What type of blood work would you get for a healthy young animal?

A

Quads - PCV, TP, glucose, BUN

canine - add CBC because tick dz on island

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14
Q

What tests would you run on a sick or old patient?

A

CBC, chemistry, urinalysis

hemostasis tests if you anticipate bleeding

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15
Q

What ASA level is a healthy animal with no systemic disease

A

ASA - I

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16
Q

What ASA level is an animal with mild systemic disease

A

ASA - II

17
Q

What ASA level is an animal with moderate or severe systemic disease

A

ASA - III

18
Q

What ASA level is an animal with severe systemic disease that is a constant threat to life?

A

ASA - IV

19
Q

What ASA level is a moribund patient that is not expected to survive 24h with or without surgery?

A

ASA - V

20
Q

A healthy pregnant animal is ASA __

A

II

21
Q

A well controlled diabetic animal is ASA ___

A

II

22
Q

A morbidly obese animal is ASA ___

A

III

23
Q

An animal with sepsis is ASA ____

A

IV

24
Q

An animal in end stage of shock is ASA ___

A

V

25
Q

An animal with multiple organ dysfunction is ASA ____

A

V

26
Q

Difference between reflux, regurgitation and vomiting?

A

Reflux- open lower esophageal sphincter, gastric content enters the esophagus, invisible silent reflux common during anesthesia
Regurgitation - passive discharge of gastric content from the mouth
Vomiting - active process

27
Q

How long should you fast.a healthy dog or cat?

A

8-12h

28
Q

T/F: you don’t need to fast rabbits or rats

A

true

29
Q

T/F: you should fast suckling youngsters

A

false

30
Q

A signed owner consent form is important to get

A

true