Pathology Quiz Questions

Question 1

The least common location of a fibroid is

Answer 1

cervix

Question 2

A post partum women has intense pelvic and back pain and a fever. What is your diagnosis?

Answer 2

Endometritis

Question 3

What is the suffix discribing the axis of the cervix in relationship to the vagina

Answer 3

-version

Question 4

What is the suffix discribing the axis of the uterine body relative to the cervix

Answer 4

-flexion

Question 5

The most common gynecologic tumor in women over 30 in the African American community

Answer 5

Myoma

Question 6

85 year old patient with vaginal bleeding for the last 2 weeks. what is the pathology you suspect?

Answer 6

Endometrial carcinoma

Question 7

The most common cause of uterine calcification

Answer 7

myoma

Question 8

The most common location of a leiomyoma is:

Answer 8

intramural

Question 9

The most common gynecologic malignancy in North America. It is more common in postmenopausal women.

Answer 9

Endometrial Carcinoma

Question 10

An acquired condition that causes obstruction in the cervical canal.

Answer 10

Cervical stenosis

Question 11

The most common cystic mass noted in the vagina is the:

Answer 11

Gartners duct cyst

Question 12

Bulky uterus without a focal mass, thickening of the posterior myometrium with a swiss cheese pattern describes what pathology?

Answer 12

Adenomyosis

Question 13

Does the uterus lie in the true or false pelvis?

Answer 13

True pelvis

Question 14

Endometrial hyperplasia is suggested in postmenopausal women. How would the endometrium measure?

Answer 14

5 mm

Question 15

Estrogen dependent tumor that presents as uterine enlargement and patterns of irregular bleeding

Answer 15

Leiomyoma

Question 16

The most common cystic lesions noted in the cervix is known as

Answer 16

Nabothian cyst

Question 17

Degeneration of a fibroid may appear sonographically as:

Answer 17

Internal cystic areas and calcifications

Question 18

A congenital abnormality that caused obstruction of the uterus or vagina

Answer 18

Imperforated hymen

Question 19

What is an abnormal thickening of the endometrium

Answer 19

Endometrial hyperplasia

Question 20

After ovulation what hormone is produced by the ovary to sustain an early pregnancy

Answer 20

Progestrone

Question 21

Entirely solid ovarian mass in woman <30 years of age usually is

Answer 21

Dysgerminoma

Question 22

This cyst arises from the broad ligament

Answer 22

Paraovarian cyst

Question 23

Bilateral enlarged ovaries, with multiple follicles noted around the peripherally.

Answer 23

Polycystic ovarian syndrome

Question 24

A focal area of endometriosis is called

Answer 24

endometrioma or chocolate cyst

Question 25

Endometriosis is a condition when functioning endometrial tissue presents

Answer 25

Outside the uterus

Question 26

this is a complication of ovulation induction. A patient will have enlarged ovaries with numerous large cysts, they may also have ascites and pleural effusion

Answer 26

Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome

Question 27

What are some of the typical appearances of a dermoid/teratoma

Answer 27

High-amplitude echoes with shadowing (tip of iceberg), complex or completey cystic

Question 28

are echogenic foci within the ovaries are considered a normal finding?

Answer 28

yes

Question 29

This syndrome includes the following complications: infertility, oligomenorrhea, hirsutism, and obesity, polycystic ovaries

Answer 29

Stein leventhal syndrome

Question 30

A surgical emergency patient may present with an enlarged ovary and absent blood flow on ultrasound. What is their diagnosis?

Answer 30

ovarian torsion

Question 31

Which of the following are the most common ovarian neoplasms seen in pregnancy?

Answer 31

Serous cystadenoma

Question 32

A ovarian nodule that results from failure to reabsorb and is prone to hemorrhage or rupture. Sonographic findings are a complex mass with a peripheral rim of color.

Answer 32

Corpus luteum cyst

Question 33

Are serous cystadenocarcinomas more likely to be bilateral or unilateral

Answer 33

Bilateral

Question 34

What pathology is known to have fat, bone and hair within them

Answer 34

Dermoid tumors