PAS - Ethical Dilemmas

Question 1

four principles ethics approach - ethical grid

Answer 1

non-maleficence = avoid harm

beneficence = promote well-being of others

autonomy = respect decision-making capacities of individuals

justice = ensures fairness and equity in the distribution of benefits and burdens

Question 2

three ethical theories for researchers

Answer 2

utilitarianism = evaluate overall benefits vs harms of research

deontology = ensure adherence to ethical duties and principles

virtue ethics = promotes virtues - honesty, integrity, accountability for researchers