Parts of The Mouth Flashcards
This is the entry point of the food
Mouth or Oral Cavity
What is the first stage of digestion
happens when the food enters the mouth
Ingestion
Ingestion begins with _______ or ______
mastication or chewing
The _________ located around the oral cavity secrete saliva
Salivary glands
What are the three pairs of major salivary glands?
- Parotid
- Sublingual
- Submandibular
The ____ are located by the cheeks, below and in front of each ear canal
Parotid glands
The _______ are located beneath the lower jaw, under the floor of the mouth
Submandibular glands
The ________ are the glands that are situated under the tongue
Sublingual glands
Saliva contains an enzyme called ____ which partially digests the starch content of the food and breaks it down.
Ptyalin
The teeth that are used for tearing and and biting food
- incisors
- canine
The _____ and ____ are ideal for chewing because they have large surfaces
- Premolars
- Morals
The _______ in saliva help soften food and convert it into starchy ball of food called bous
enzymes
The tongue and the roof of the mouth, called ____, help push the food down to the pharynx and esophagus
Soft Plate
The toungue has rough surfaces called ____ that contain the taste buds
Papillae
What are the 5 basic taste sensations
- sweet
- sour
- salty
- bitter
- umami or savory taste