Parts of the cell cycle Flashcards

1
Q

G1

A

Is the first phase of the cell cycle, where cells grow and prepare to divide. Also known as gap 1

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2
Q

S

A

is the stage where the cell replicates its DNA, essentially making a complete copy of its genome before dividing into two daughter cells. S stands for “synthesis”

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3
Q

G2

A

is the period following DNA replication where the cell continues to grow and synthesize proteins necessary for cell division. also known as gap 2.

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4
Q

M

A

the phase where a cell actively divides, separating its replicated DNA into two sets and ultimately forming two new daughter cells.
M stands for “mitosis”

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