Parts of the cell cycle Flashcards
1
Q
G1
A
Is the first phase of the cell cycle, where cells grow and prepare to divide. Also known as gap 1
2
Q
S
A
is the stage where the cell replicates its DNA, essentially making a complete copy of its genome before dividing into two daughter cells. S stands for “synthesis”
3
Q
G2
A
is the period following DNA replication where the cell continues to grow and synthesize proteins necessary for cell division. also known as gap 2.
4
Q
M
A
the phase where a cell actively divides, separating its replicated DNA into two sets and ultimately forming two new daughter cells.
M stands for “mitosis”